ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE AND CHEMICAL BONDING OF A SERIES OF RARE-EARTH-METAL CLUSTERS R7X12Z | |
GAO, S ; XU, GX ; LI, LM | |
刊名 | inorganic chemistry |
1992 | |
关键词 | TRANSITION-METALS IODIDE CLUSTERS ZIRCONIUM BORON UNITS MN FE CO NI |
DOI | 10.1021/ic00049a021 |
英文摘要 | The DV-Xalpha-SCC method was used to study the electronic structure and chemical bonding of a series of rare earth metal clusters, R7X12Z. (R = Sc, Y, Pr; X = Cl; Z = Co, Fe, N) The results show that for the clusters containing a transition metal atom at the center, the number of cluster valence molecular orbitals (CVMOs) is 9; for the empty cluster and the clusters containing a nonmetal element, the number of CVMOs is 7, the same as in (B6H6)2-. Among the calculated clusters, only in the empty cluster are there RE-RE metal-metal bonds; in the cluster (Sc6Cl12N)3-, there are weak RE-RE bonds; in the interstitial clusters containing a transition metal, the transition metal atom in the octahedral RE skeleton forms covalent bonds with six RE atoms. The main contributions to the RE-TM bonding come from the 5d, 6s orbitals of RE and d, p orbitals of TM. The 4f orbitals of rare earth metal atoms are nonbonding. The bonding of RE-X is mainly ionic in character. The valence electron counting rules for octahedral clusters have been discussed based on molecular orbital analysis.; Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear; SCI(E); 5; ARTICLE; 23; 4829-4833; 31 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/403248] |
专题 | 化学与分子工程学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | GAO, S,XU, GX,LI, LM. ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE AND CHEMICAL BONDING OF A SERIES OF RARE-EARTH-METAL CLUSTERS R7X12Z[J]. inorganic chemistry,1992. |
APA | GAO, S,XU, GX,&LI, LM.(1992).ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE AND CHEMICAL BONDING OF A SERIES OF RARE-EARTH-METAL CLUSTERS R7X12Z.inorganic chemistry. |
MLA | GAO, S,et al."ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE AND CHEMICAL BONDING OF A SERIES OF RARE-EARTH-METAL CLUSTERS R7X12Z".inorganic chemistry (1992). |
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