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A density functional theory study of the competitive complexation of pyridine against H2O and Cl- to Cm3+ and Ce4+
Wang, Zhuxiang ; Chu, Taiwei ; Chai, Zhifang ; Wang, Dongqi
刊名radiochimica acta
2014
关键词Trivalent lanthanide and actinide Tertiary pyridine resin Ligand exchange Density functional theory SOFT ACIDS BASES HSAB APPROXIMATION EXCHANGE ENERGY RESIN HARD GEOMETRY ION
DOI10.1515/ract-2014-2114
英文摘要Density functional theory was used to study the coordination of Cm3+ and Ce4+ with pridine (Py), water (H2O) and chloride anion (Cl-). The competitive coordination of Cl- and Py was investigated to simulate the ligand exchange between Cl(-)and Py at high concentration of hydrochloric acid (HCl), where Cm3+ and Ce4+ may exist in the form of [CmCl6](3-) and [CeCl6](2-), while that of water and Py to simulate the process at low concentration or without the presence of Cl-. The calculations show that Ce4+ has higher affinity to Py than Cm3+ in the absence of Cl-, while it binds much more weakly at high concentration of HCl. This is consistent with experimental data that at high concentration of HCl, Ce4+ has much shorter retention time than Cm3+ using tertiary pyridine resin (TPR). In view of the strengthening of M-Cl and the weakening of M-OW at bonds upon the coordination of Py, we conclude that the distinct coordination abilities of the three ligands to Ce4+ and Cm3+ are due to different strengths of the inner-shell electrostatic interaction between the ligands and the central metal ions.; Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear; Nuclear Science & Technology; SCI(E); 0; ARTICLE; dwang@ihep.ac.cn; 1-2; 101-109; 102
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/390061]  
专题化学与分子工程学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Zhuxiang,Chu, Taiwei,Chai, Zhifang,et al. A density functional theory study of the competitive complexation of pyridine against H2O and Cl- to Cm3+ and Ce4+[J]. radiochimica acta,2014.
APA Wang, Zhuxiang,Chu, Taiwei,Chai, Zhifang,&Wang, Dongqi.(2014).A density functional theory study of the competitive complexation of pyridine against H2O and Cl- to Cm3+ and Ce4+.radiochimica acta.
MLA Wang, Zhuxiang,et al."A density functional theory study of the competitive complexation of pyridine against H2O and Cl- to Cm3+ and Ce4+".radiochimica acta (2014).
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