Quantitative appraisal and potential analysis for primary biomass resourcesfor energy utilization in China

CORC > 青岛生物能源与过程研究所 > 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 > 条件保障部信息与网络中心

	Quantitative appraisal and potential analysis for primary biomass resourcesfor energy utilization in China
	Yang, YL (Yang Yanli) ; Zhang,PD(Zhang Peidong) ; Zhang,WL (Zhang Wenlong) ; Tian,YS(Tian Yongsheng) ; Zheng,YH (Zheng Yonghong) ; Wang,LS(Wang Lisheng）
刊名	RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
	2010
卷号	149 期号:9 页码:3050-3058
关键词	Biomass resource Energy utilization Quantitative appraisal Development potential Energy saving and emission reduction
ISSN号	1364-0321
中文摘要	As the largest agricultural country, China has abundant biomass resources, but the distribution is scattered and difficult to collect. It is essential to estimate the biomass resource and its potential for bioenergy utilization in China. In this study, the amount of main biomass resources for possible energy use and their energy utilization potential in China are analyzed based on statistical data. The results showed that the biomass resource for possible energy use amounted to 8.87 x 10(8) tce in 2007 of which the crops straw is 1.42 x 10(8) tce, the forest biomass is 2.85 x 10(8) tce, the poultry and livestock manure is 4.40 x 10(7) tce, the municipal solid waste is 1.35 x 10(6) tce, and the organic waste water is 6.46 x 10(6) tce. Through the information by thematic map, it is indicated that, except arctic-alpine areas and deserts, the biomass resource for possible energy use was presented a relatively average distribution in China, but large gap was existed in different regions in the concentration of biomass resources, with the characteristics of East dense and West sparse. It is indicated that the energy transformation efficiency of biomass compressing and shaping, biomass anaerobic fermentation and biomass gasification for heating have higher conversion efficiency. If all of the biomass resources for possible energy use are utilized by these three forms respectively, 7.66 x 10(12) t of biomass briquettes fuel, 1.98 x 10(12) m(3) of low calorific value gas and 3.84 x 10(11) m(3) of biogas could be produced, 3.65 x 10(8) t to 4.90 x 10(8) t of coal consumption could be substituted, and 6.12 x 10(8) t to 7.53 x 10(8) t of CO(2) emissions could be reduced. With the enormous energy utilization potential of biomass resources and the prominent benefit of energy saving and emission reduction, it proves an effective way to adjust the energy consumption structure, to alleviate the energy crisis, to ensure the national energy security and to mitigate the global warming trend. Crown Copyright (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
学科主题	战略研究与评价
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
公开日期	2011-09-13
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn//handle/337004/740]
专题	青岛生物能源与过程研究所_规划战略与信心中心
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yang, YL ,Zhang,PD,Zhang,WL ,et al. Quantitative appraisal and potential analysis for primary biomass resourcesfor energy utilization in China[J]. RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS,2010,149(9):3050-3058.
APA	Yang, YL ,Zhang,PD,Zhang,WL ,Tian,YS,Zheng,YH ,&Wang,LS.(2010).Quantitative appraisal and potential analysis for primary biomass resourcesfor energy utilization in China.RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS,149(9),3050-3058.
MLA	Yang, YL ,et al."Quantitative appraisal and potential analysis for primary biomass resourcesfor energy utilization in China".RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS 149.9(2010):3050-3058.