Synthesis of submicrometer-sized CdS hollow spheres in aqueous solutions of a triblock copolymer | |
Ma, YR ; Qi, LM ; Ma, JM ; Cheng, HM ; Shen, W | |
刊名 | langmuir |
2003 | |
关键词 | HYDROPHILIC BLOCK-COPOLYMERS LYOTROPIC LIQUID-CRYSTALS FACILE SYNTHESIS NANOPARTICLES MICROSPHERES SILICA ROUTE SEMICONDUCTOR NANOSPHERES SURFACTANTS |
DOI | 10.1021/la034994t |
英文摘要 | Submicrometer-sized hollow CdS spheres with a wall thickness of about 20 nm have been synthesized in aqueous solutions of cadmium acetate (Cd(OAc)(2)) and the triblock copolymer EO20PO70EO20 (P123) at room temperature through the slow release of S2- ions from thioacetamide (TAA). X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution TEM (HRTEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), UV-vis absorption, and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy have been used for the characterization of the obtained hollow CdS spheres. It has been revealed that a minimum concentration of the polymer P123 was required for the formation of hollow CdS spheres and a double sonication condition was essential for the formation of pure hollow spheres. TEM and dynamic light scattering (DLS) studies have suggested that Cd(OAc)(2) could induce P123 to form large complex micelles in the solution but Cd(NO3)(2) could not, resulting in the formation of hollow CdS spheres in the acetate system and loose CdS aggregates in the nitrate system. A templating mechanism has been proposed for the production of the hollow CdS spheres; that is, the complex micelles formed by P123 and cadmium acetate acted as soft templates for the precipitation of CdS particles around the surface of the spherical aggregates, leading to the formation of the final hollow spheres.; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; SCI(E); EI; 0; ARTICLE; 21; 9079-9085; 19 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/255636] |
专题 | 化学与分子工程学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma, YR,Qi, LM,Ma, JM,et al. Synthesis of submicrometer-sized CdS hollow spheres in aqueous solutions of a triblock copolymer[J]. langmuir,2003. |
APA | Ma, YR,Qi, LM,Ma, JM,Cheng, HM,&Shen, W.(2003).Synthesis of submicrometer-sized CdS hollow spheres in aqueous solutions of a triblock copolymer.langmuir. |
MLA | Ma, YR,et al."Synthesis of submicrometer-sized CdS hollow spheres in aqueous solutions of a triblock copolymer".langmuir (2003). |
个性服务 |
查看访问统计 |
相关权益政策 |
暂无数据 |
收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论