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Controlled Growth of High-Quality Monolayer WS2 Layers on Sapphire and Imaging Its Grain Boundary
Zhang, Yu ; Zhang, Yanfeng ; Ji, Qingqing ; Ju, Jing ; Yuan, Hongtao ; Shi, Jianping ; Gao, Teng ; Ma, Donglin ; Liu, Mengxi ; Chen, Yubin ; Song, Xiuju ; Hwang, Harold Y. ; Cui, Yi ; Liu, Zhongfan
刊名acs nano
2013
关键词transition metal dichalcogenide monolayer domain boundary thickness control characterization METAL DICHALCOGENIDE NANOSHEETS 2-DIMENSIONAL ATOMIC CRYSTALS CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION SINGLE-LAYER MOLYBDENUM-DISULFIDE MOS2 GRAPHENE FIELD HETEROSTRUCTURES TRANSISTORS
DOI10.1021/nn403454e
英文摘要Atomically thin tungsten disulfide (WS2), a structural analogue to MoS2, has attracted great Interest due to its indirect-to-direct band-gap tunability, giant spin splitting, and valley-related physics. However, the batch production of layered WS2 is underdeveloped (as compared with that of MoS2) for exploring these fundamental Issues and developing its applications. Here, using a low-pressure chemical vapor deposition method, we demonstrate that high-crystalline mono- and few-layer WS2 flakes and even complete layers can be synthesized on sapphire with the domain size exceeding 50 x 50 mu m(2). Intriguingly, we show that, with adding minor H-2 carrier gas, the shape of monolayer WS2 flakes can be tailored from jagged to straight edge triangles and still single crystalline. Meanwhile, some intersecting triangle shape flakes are concomitantly evolved from more than one nucleus to show a polycrystalline nature. It is interesting to see that, only through a mild sample oxidation process, the grain boundaries are easily recognizable by scanning electron microscopy due to its altered contrasts. Hereby, controlling the initial nucleation state is crucial for synthesizing large-scale single-crystalline flakes. We believe that this work would benefit the controlled growth of high-quality transition metal dichalcogenide, as well as in their future applications in nanoelectronics, optoelectronics, and solar energy conversions.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000326209100068&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Chemistry, Physical; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; SCI(E); EI; PubMed; 217; ARTICLE; 10; 8963-8971; 7
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/149742]  
专题化学与分子工程学院
工学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Yu,Zhang, Yanfeng,Ji, Qingqing,et al. Controlled Growth of High-Quality Monolayer WS2 Layers on Sapphire and Imaging Its Grain Boundary[J]. acs nano,2013.
APA Zhang, Yu.,Zhang, Yanfeng.,Ji, Qingqing.,Ju, Jing.,Yuan, Hongtao.,...&Liu, Zhongfan.(2013).Controlled Growth of High-Quality Monolayer WS2 Layers on Sapphire and Imaging Its Grain Boundary.acs nano.
MLA Zhang, Yu,et al."Controlled Growth of High-Quality Monolayer WS2 Layers on Sapphire and Imaging Its Grain Boundary".acs nano (2013).
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