CORC  > 金属研究所  > 中国科学院金属研究所
Improving the Alkene Selectivity of Nanocarbon-Catalyzed Oxidative Dehydrogenation of n-Butane by Refinement of Oxygen Species
Li, Jiaquan; Yu, Peng; Xie, Jingxin; Liu, Jie; Wang, Zehua; Wu, Chongchong; Rong, Junfeng; Liu, Hongyang; Su, Dangsheng; Rong, JF (reprint author), Sinopec, Res Inst Petr Proc, 18 Xueyuan Rd, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
刊名AMER CHEMICAL SOC
2017-10-01
卷号7期号:10页码:7305-7311
关键词Carbon Nanotubes Electrophilic Oxygen Phenol Groups Reduction Oxidative Dehydrogenation
ISSN号2155-5435
英文摘要Nanocarbon materials are promising catalysts of oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) of alkanes, but improving the alkene selectivity remains a challenge. A deep understanding and thorough identification of oxygen species on nanocarbons are strongly required for approaches to nanocarbon modification. Successful application of iodometric titration in quantitative determination of the amount of electrophilic oxygen on the surface of carbon nanotubes has been performed in this work. Electrophilic oxygen species have been identified as the main culprits for deep oxidation of ODH of n-butane via a clear correlation between the amount of electrophilic oxygen and combustion reaction rate. By chemical reduction and annealing in nitrogen, the alkene selectivity is significantly improved. Phenol groups are found to play an essential role in improving alkene selectivity. The study reveals that higher alkene selectivity can be achieved by both eliminating deep oxidation active sites and facilitating the formation of phenol and carbonyl groups.; Nanocarbon materials are promising catalysts of oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) of alkanes, but improving the alkene selectivity remains a challenge. A deep understanding and thorough identification of oxygen species on nanocarbons are strongly required for approaches to nanocarbon modification. Successful application of iodometric titration in quantitative determination of the amount of electrophilic oxygen on the surface of carbon nanotubes has been performed in this work. Electrophilic oxygen species have been identified as the main culprits for deep oxidation of ODH of n-butane via a clear correlation between the amount of electrophilic oxygen and combustion reaction rate. By chemical reduction and annealing in nitrogen, the alkene selectivity is significantly improved. Phenol groups are found to play an essential role in improving alkene selectivity. The study reveals that higher alkene selectivity can be achieved by both eliminating deep oxidation active sites and facilitating the formation of phenol and carbonyl groups.
学科主题Chemistry, Physical
语种英语
资助机构China Petrochemical Corp. [S213043]
公开日期2018-01-10
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/79054]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Rong, JF (reprint author), Sinopec, Res Inst Petr Proc, 18 Xueyuan Rd, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.; Su, DS (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Dalian Natl Lab Clean Energy, 457 Zhongshan Rd, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Jiaquan,Yu, Peng,Xie, Jingxin,et al. Improving the Alkene Selectivity of Nanocarbon-Catalyzed Oxidative Dehydrogenation of n-Butane by Refinement of Oxygen Species[J]. AMER CHEMICAL SOC,2017,7(10):7305-7311.
APA Li, Jiaquan.,Yu, Peng.,Xie, Jingxin.,Liu, Jie.,Wang, Zehua.,...&Su, DS .(2017).Improving the Alkene Selectivity of Nanocarbon-Catalyzed Oxidative Dehydrogenation of n-Butane by Refinement of Oxygen Species.AMER CHEMICAL SOC,7(10),7305-7311.
MLA Li, Jiaquan,et al."Improving the Alkene Selectivity of Nanocarbon-Catalyzed Oxidative Dehydrogenation of n-Butane by Refinement of Oxygen Species".AMER CHEMICAL SOC 7.10(2017):7305-7311.
个性服务
查看访问统计
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。


©版权所有 ©2017 CSpace - Powered by CSpace