Effect of starvation on growth, histology and ultrastructure of digestive system of juvenile red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii Girard)
Chen, Ch.1; Tan, Q.1; Liu, M.1; Wu, F.1; Chen, J.1; Xie, Sh.2
刊名IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FISHERIES SCIENCES
2017
卷号16期号:4页码:1214-1233
关键词Procambarus clarkii Juvenile Starvation Histomorphology Ultrastructure Digestive system
ISSN号1562-2916
通讯作者Tan, Q.(qstan@hotmail.com)
英文摘要The present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of 20 d starvation on growth, survival, histomorphology and ultrastructure changes in the digestive system of juvenile red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii). Juveniles were divided into two groups: a food-deprived group and a control group at 9 day after hatch (DAH). Individuals were sampled at 14, 20, 29 DAH. During the 20 d fasting period, the mean body weight and total body length of crayfish fluctuated around 10.17 mg and 8.12mm respectively, and the mortality was zero. Histomorphological changes of digestive system were observed in the food-deprived group after 20 days of starvation: the esophagus and stomach walls were thinning, the epithelium atrophied to cuboidal, nuclei were darker and smaller, and nucleolus was difficult to observe; the midgut and hindgut showed wider volume, thinning wall, atrophied epithelial and muscularis and shorter ridges; and hepatopancreas tubule lumens were wider, the lipid droplets in R-cells were smaller and less, and the quantity of typical B-cells decreased. Changes in the ultrastructure of starved crayfish were also observed: the mitochondria of midgut epithelium and R-cells were swollen and vacuolated, and the ridges of which were fractured and reduced. In addition, the electron density of cytoplasmic matrix of R-cells decreased, and the quantity of glycogen granules and lipids also decreased. Changes in the ultrastructure of B-cells were similar to those of R-cells. Though degeneration in histological structure and function of digestive organs were obvious during starvation, juvenile P. clarkii was able to endure a relative long-term starvation.
资助项目Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of Huazhong Agricultural University[52204-08003] ; Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program[2007BAD37B01]
WOS关键词PACIFIC-WHITE SHRIMP ; PENAEUS-SEMISULCATUS CRUSTACEA ; FATTY-ACID-COMPOSITION ; METABOLIC-RESPONSE ; FOOD-DEPRIVATION ; ENERGY RESERVES ; MOLT CYCLE ; HEPATOPANCREAS ; DECAPODA ; VANNAMEI
WOS研究方向Fisheries
语种英语
出版者IRANIAN FISHERIES SCIENCE RESEARCH INST-IFSRI
WOS记录号WOS:000412924000008
资助机构Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of Huazhong Agricultural University ; Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of Huazhong Agricultural University ; Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of Huazhong Agricultural University ; Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of Huazhong Agricultural University ; Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program ; Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program ; Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program ; Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program ; Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of Huazhong Agricultural University ; Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of Huazhong Agricultural University ; Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of Huazhong Agricultural University ; Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of Huazhong Agricultural University ; Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program ; Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program ; Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program ; Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program ; Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of Huazhong Agricultural University ; Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of Huazhong Agricultural University ; Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of Huazhong Agricultural University ; Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of Huazhong Agricultural University ; Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program ; Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program ; Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program ; Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program ; Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of Huazhong Agricultural University ; Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of Huazhong Agricultural University ; Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of Huazhong Agricultural University ; Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of Huazhong Agricultural University ; Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program ; Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program ; Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program ; Key Projects in the National Science and Technology Pillar Program
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/32695]  
专题水生生物研究所_淡水生态学研究中心_期刊论文
通讯作者Tan, Q.
作者单位1.Huazhong Agr Univ, Minist Agr, Key Lab Freshwater Anim Breeding, Freshwater Aquaculture Collaborat Innovat Ctr Hub, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Chen, Ch.,Tan, Q.,Liu, M.,et al. Effect of starvation on growth, histology and ultrastructure of digestive system of juvenile red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii Girard)[J]. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FISHERIES SCIENCES,2017,16(4):1214-1233.
APA Chen, Ch.,Tan, Q.,Liu, M.,Wu, F.,Chen, J.,&Xie, Sh..(2017).Effect of starvation on growth, histology and ultrastructure of digestive system of juvenile red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii Girard).IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FISHERIES SCIENCES,16(4),1214-1233.
MLA Chen, Ch.,et al."Effect of starvation on growth, histology and ultrastructure of digestive system of juvenile red swamp crayfish (Procambarus clarkii Girard)".IRANIAN JOURNAL OF FISHERIES SCIENCES 16.4(2017):1214-1233.
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