Analysis of the spatial mismatch of grain production and farmland resources in China based on the potential crop rotation system | |
Li, Tingting1; Long, Hualou2,3; Zhang, Yingnan2,3; Tu, Shuangshuang2,3; Ge, Dazhuan2,3; Li, Yurui2,3; Hu, Baoqing4 | |
刊名 | LAND USE POLICY
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2017 | |
卷号 | 60页码:26-36 |
关键词 | Food security Resources utilization Grain production barycenter Gini coefficient Potential crop rotation index HU line |
ISSN号 | 0264-8377 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.landusepol.2016.10.013 |
通讯作者 | Long, Hualou(longhl@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | At present, China's grain production pattern runs counter to the distribution patterns of farmland resources and water-heat conditions. It is urgently important to conduct research on the spatial matching of grain production and farmland resources. Based on the Potential Crop Rotation data, with regards to the situations of irrigation and rain feeding, this paper builds a measuring model of potential farmland, and separately measures the spatial matching/index of grain yield with actual and potential farmland resources, thus revealing China's grain production pattern. The results indicate that serious spatial mismatch exists between grain production and farmland resources in China. Take the potential crop rotation system into consideration, the spatial mismatch of grain yield and potential farmland resources has been aggravated by the grain production barycenter's shift to the north China, with low Crop Rotation Index. The function-promoting regions of grain production in China are going through two evolution patterns of "northward and southward expansion" and "westward movement and northward expansion," respectively. Inefficient use of farmland mainly occurs in the fragile ecological environments, such as the farming-pastoral ecotone of Northern China, the northwest area of Xinjiang and the southwest karst landform areas. The inefficient use of and the decreasing amount of available farmland have become the main causes of the decline in grain production. The problems facing Chinese agriculture caused by the spatial mismatch include the imbalance in regional structures, ecological risks, agricultural production risks, and the risk of food price. In order to cope with these problems, this paper provides some advices on protecting farmland acreage, expanding farmland potential, ensuring the safety of water resources, and extending the industrial grain chain. Our paper additionally proposes policy reforms and innovations designed to ensure the implementation of the above measures, so as to commonly defuse China's food security crisis. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41171149] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41571166] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41130748] |
WOS关键词 | LAND-USE ; FOOD SECURITY ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; URBAN SPRAWL ; AGRICULTURAL MODERNIZATION ; IMPROVED LIVELIHOODS ; HOLLOWED VILLAGES ; WATER-POLLUTION ; SOUTHERN CHINA ; POLICY |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000389165600004 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/65433] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Long, Hualou |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Social Sci, Rural Dev Inst, Beijing 100732, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 10049, Peoples R China 4.Guangxi Teachers Educ Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Environm Change & Resources Use Beibu Gul, Nanning 530001, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Tingting,Long, Hualou,Zhang, Yingnan,et al. Analysis of the spatial mismatch of grain production and farmland resources in China based on the potential crop rotation system[J]. LAND USE POLICY,2017,60:26-36. |
APA | Li, Tingting.,Long, Hualou.,Zhang, Yingnan.,Tu, Shuangshuang.,Ge, Dazhuan.,...&Hu, Baoqing.(2017).Analysis of the spatial mismatch of grain production and farmland resources in China based on the potential crop rotation system.LAND USE POLICY,60,26-36. |
MLA | Li, Tingting,et al."Analysis of the spatial mismatch of grain production and farmland resources in China based on the potential crop rotation system".LAND USE POLICY 60(2017):26-36. |
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