Erosion of Northern Hemisphere blanket peatlands under 21st-century climate change | |
Li, Pengfei1,2,3; Holden, Joseph1; Irvine, Brian1; Mu, Xingmin2,3 | |
刊名 | GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS |
2017-04-28 | |
卷号 | 44期号:8页码:3615-3623 |
ISSN号 | 0094-8276 |
DOI | 10.1002/2017GL072590 |
通讯作者 | Holden, Joseph(j.holden@leeds.ac.uk) |
英文摘要 | Peatlands are important terrestrial carbon stores particularly in the Northern Hemisphere. Many peatlands, such as those in the British Isles, Sweden, and Canada, have undergone increased erosion, resulting in degraded water quality and depleted soil carbon stocks. It is unclear how climate change may impact future peat erosion. Here we use a physically based erosion model (Pan-European Soil Erosion Risk Assessment-PEAT), driven by seven different global climate models (GCMs), to predict fluvial blanket peat erosion in the Northern Hemisphere under 21st-century climate change. After an initial decline, total hemispheric blanket peat erosion rates are found to increase during 2070-2099 (2080s) compared with the baseline period (1961-1990) for most of the GCMs. Regional erosion variability is high with changes to baseline ranging between -1.27 and +21.63 tha(-1) yr(-1) in the 2080s. These responses are driven by effects of temperature (generally more dominant) and precipitation change on weathering processes. Low-latitude and warm blanket peatlands are at most risk to fluvial erosion under 21st-century climate change. |
资助项目 | School of Geography, University of Leeds ; State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Chinese Loess Plateau[A314021402-1603] |
WOS关键词 | SOUTHERN PENNINES ; PEAT EROSION ; CHANGE IMPACTS ; CATCHMENT ; SCALE ; SENSITIVITY ; ERODIBILITY ; DISTURBANCE ; LANDSCAPES ; CANADA |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000401847500022 |
资助机构 | School of Geography, University of Leeds ; State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Chinese Loess Plateau |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/64490] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Holden, Joseph |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Leeds, Sch Geog, Water Leeds, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England 2.Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Pengfei,Holden, Joseph,Irvine, Brian,et al. Erosion of Northern Hemisphere blanket peatlands under 21st-century climate change[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2017,44(8):3615-3623. |
APA | Li, Pengfei,Holden, Joseph,Irvine, Brian,&Mu, Xingmin.(2017).Erosion of Northern Hemisphere blanket peatlands under 21st-century climate change.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,44(8),3615-3623. |
MLA | Li, Pengfei,et al."Erosion of Northern Hemisphere blanket peatlands under 21st-century climate change".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 44.8(2017):3615-3623. |
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