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	Soil erosion study on hillside in southern Jiangsu Province using the cesium-137 tracer technique
	Zhang, Y; Yang, H; Du, MY; Tang, XY; Zhang, H; Peng, BZ
刊名	SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION
	2003-02-01
卷号	49期号:1页码:85-92
关键词	Cs-137 reference inventory Cs-137 tracer technique ecological impact quantitative model soil erosion
ISSN号	0038-0768
通讯作者	Zhang, Y()
英文摘要	Up to now, there had been little concern about soil erosion in the low mountainous and hilly area of the southern Jiangsu Province. In order to analyze the erosion impacts on the eutrophication of Taihu Lake and on the local soil degradation, the Cs-137 tracer technique was used to investigate the process of soil redistribution (soil erosion and soil deposition) in the study area. In our study, various landforms and different land uses were selected and the local Cs-137 reference inventory of 2,200 Bq m(-2) was determined. Based on the principle of the Cs-137 tracer technique, mass balance models with a definite physical significance for estimating the degree of erosion of cultivated and uncultivated soils were constructed. In contrast to most of the other models, especially the quantitative model of cultivated soil, Cs-137 penetration to the depth below the cultivated layer was taken into account, which might enable to avoid overestimating the erosion rate. The results showed that soil erosion occurred in the southern Jiangsu Province and that the erosion rate of cultivated soil was much higher than that of uncultivated soil. The soil erosion rate in a tea plantation even reached a value of 3,913 Mg km(-2) year(-1). Besides, the results indicated that human activities can accelerate but also mitigate soil erosion.
收录类别	SCI
WOS关键词	QUANTITATIVE MODEL ; RATES ; CS-137 ; FALLOUT
WOS研究方向	Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture
WOS类目	Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences ; Soil Science
语种	英语
出版者	JAPANESE SOC SOIL SCIENCE PLANT NUTRITION
WOS记录号	WOS:000180861000012
内容类型	期刊论文
URI标识	http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2559244
专题	南京土壤研究所
通讯作者	Zhang, Y
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, LMCP, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 2.Natl Inst Agroenvironm Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058604, Japan 3.Nanjing Univ, Dept Urban & Resources Sci, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang, Y,Yang, H,Du, MY,et al. Soil erosion study on hillside in southern Jiangsu Province using the cesium-137 tracer technique[J]. SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION,2003,49(1):85-92.
APA	Zhang, Y,Yang, H,Du, MY,Tang, XY,Zhang, H,&Peng, BZ.(2003).Soil erosion study on hillside in southern Jiangsu Province using the cesium-137 tracer technique.SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION,49(1),85-92.
MLA	Zhang, Y,et al."Soil erosion study on hillside in southern Jiangsu Province using the cesium-137 tracer technique".SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION 49.1(2003):85-92.

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