Start-up of a spiral periphyton bioreactor (SPR) for removal of COD and the characteristics of the associated microbial community | |
Shangguan, Haidong1; Liu, Junzhuo1,2; Zhu, Yan1; Tong, Zhengong3; Wu, Yonghong1 | |
刊名 | BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY |
2015-10-01 | |
卷号 | 193页码:456-462 |
关键词 | SPR COD Room/low temperature Microbial diversity |
ISSN号 | 0960-8524 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.biortech.2015.06.151 |
通讯作者 | Wu, Yonghong(yhwu@issas.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Periphyton-based bioreactors are widely accepted for removing various pollutants from wastewater; however, the slow start-up and low efficiency in widely fluctuating temperatures limit its application. A spiral periphyton bioreactor (SPR) was developed and its COD removal capability and the associated microbial communities were investigated. This SPR can be easily backwashed to stimulate periphyton growth and efficiently remove COD at temperatures ranging from 4 to 30 degrees C. The species richness and evenness of the periphyton community increased during domestication, while its functional diversity and organic carbon metabolic vitality were higher after 30 days domestication. Cyanobacteria were the main components of the SPR and produced an aerobic environment, while Alphaproteobacteria, Betaproteobacteria, Gammaproteobacteria and Sphingobacteria were the microorganisms responsible for COD removal. This study provides valuable insights into changes in pivotal microorganisms of the periphyton community during domestication, and indicates that SPR is simple to operate and efficient in COD removal. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | WASTE-WATER ; FRESH-WATER ; BACTERIAL DIVERSITY ; ALGAL COMMUNITY ; TEMPERATURE ; SYSTEMS ; CYANOBACTERIA ; PRODUCTIVITY ; BIOFILM ; WETLAND |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels |
WOS类目 | Agricultural Engineering ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000358380900060 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
URI标识 | http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2558368 |
专题 | 南京土壤研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wu, Yonghong |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 2.Univ Ghent, Dept Biol, Lab Protistol & Aquat Ecol, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium 3.East China Jiaotong Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shangguan, Haidong,Liu, Junzhuo,Zhu, Yan,et al. Start-up of a spiral periphyton bioreactor (SPR) for removal of COD and the characteristics of the associated microbial community[J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,2015,193:456-462. |
APA | Shangguan, Haidong,Liu, Junzhuo,Zhu, Yan,Tong, Zhengong,&Wu, Yonghong.(2015).Start-up of a spiral periphyton bioreactor (SPR) for removal of COD and the characteristics of the associated microbial community.BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,193,456-462. |
MLA | Shangguan, Haidong,et al."Start-up of a spiral periphyton bioreactor (SPR) for removal of COD and the characteristics of the associated microbial community".BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 193(2015):456-462. |
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