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The response of live plants to airflow - Implication for reducing erosion
Miri, Abbas1,2; Dragovich, Deirdre2; Dong, Zhibao3,4
刊名AEOLIAN RESEARCH
2018-08-01
卷号33页码:93-105
关键词Cosmos bipinnatus Ligustrum lucidum Ait Plant morphology Form response Aerodynamic characteristics Live plant Wind tunnel
ISSN号1875-9637
DOI10.1016/j.aeolia.2018.06.002
通讯作者Miri, Abbas(amir5402@uni.sydney.edu.au)
英文摘要The form response of a plant to airflow is a critical factor influencing plant resistance to strong winds and thus the effectiveness of vegetation in reducing wind erosion. As this response is determined by the morphology of the plant and is different in different plant species, the responses of two morphologically different plants to airflow were investigated in wind tunnel experiments. The aerodynamic characteristics of frontal area (FA), optical porosity (OP), frontal area efficiency (FA(eff)) and wind drag force (F-D) in a range of wind velocities were determined for narrow-leafed Cosmos bipinnatus and broad-leafed Ligustrum lucidum Ait. FA and OP reflect a plant's ability to absorb momentum and allow throughflow, and changes in both measures are linked to wind velocity. In higher wind velocities, FA and OP of both plant types decreased, although L. lucidum lost less frontal area and more porosity than C. bipinnatus. E values (a reconfiguration measure of changes in form) were greater and FD values were less for C. bipinnatus than for L. lucidum. As broad-leafed L. lucidum provided a greater resistance to strong winds than C. bipinnatus, investigating the aerodynamic properties of suitable broad-leafed plants for erosion control in arid lands is recommended.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词WIND-TUNNEL MEASUREMENTS ; WINDBREAK POROSITY ; DRAG RELATIONSHIPS ; HYDRAULIC FORCES ; OPTICAL POROSITY ; CANOPY STRUCTURE ; RECONFIGURATION ; VEGETATION ; REDUCTION ; FLEXIBILITY
WOS研究方向Physical Geography
WOS类目Geography, Physical
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000442332800009
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2557769
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Miri, Abbas
作者单位1.Univ Zabol, Fac Water & Soil, Dept Watershed & Range Management, Zabol, Iran
2.Univ Sydney, Sch Geosci F09, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
3.Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Tourism, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Key Lab Desert & Desertificat, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China
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Miri, Abbas,Dragovich, Deirdre,Dong, Zhibao. The response of live plants to airflow - Implication for reducing erosion[J]. AEOLIAN RESEARCH,2018,33:93-105.
APA Miri, Abbas,Dragovich, Deirdre,&Dong, Zhibao.(2018).The response of live plants to airflow - Implication for reducing erosion.AEOLIAN RESEARCH,33,93-105.
MLA Miri, Abbas,et al."The response of live plants to airflow - Implication for reducing erosion".AEOLIAN RESEARCH 33(2018):93-105.
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