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Magnetic field measuring system and current retrieval in artificially triggering lightning experiment
Yang, Jing1; Qie, Xiushu1; Zhang, Guangshu2; Wang, Huaibin2
刊名RADIO SCIENCE
2008-04-22
卷号43期号:2页码:6
ISSN号0048-6604
DOI10.1029/2007RS003753
通讯作者Yang, Jing(yangjing@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要A magnetic field measuring system with two rectangular loops perpendicular to each other is developed and used to detect the total horizontal magnetic field produced by lightning discharges. Two sets of antenna with low gain and high gain are designed separately in order to obtain both small and large signals. The system was tested experimentally in a high-voltage laboratory, and the results show that the system is reliable, and the waveforms detected by the system are very similar to the source current. The corresponding maximum current that can be measured by the system with low gain antenna and high gain antenna locating at a distance of 60 m from a lightning channel, is about 84.4 kA and 37.7 kA, respectively. For artificially triggered lightning flashes the magnetic field waveforms detected at 60 m from the channel reflect quite well the channel base currents. Using Ampere's law of magnetostatics, the inferred currents from the magnetic fields for three artificially triggered lightning return strokes were 39.8 kA, 29.1 kA and 43 kA, respectively, which are close to the directly measured results of 41.6 kA, 29.6 kA and 38 kA at the base of the discharge channel. The system can be a useful tool in the research of close electromagnetic environment of lightning flashes.
收录类别SCI
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Remote Sensing ; Telecommunications
WOS类目Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Remote Sensing ; Telecommunications
语种英语
出版者AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
WOS记录号WOS:000255462200002
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2556140
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Yang, Jing
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Jing,Qie, Xiushu,Zhang, Guangshu,et al. Magnetic field measuring system and current retrieval in artificially triggering lightning experiment[J]. RADIO SCIENCE,2008,43(2):6.
APA Yang, Jing,Qie, Xiushu,Zhang, Guangshu,&Wang, Huaibin.(2008).Magnetic field measuring system and current retrieval in artificially triggering lightning experiment.RADIO SCIENCE,43(2),6.
MLA Yang, Jing,et al."Magnetic field measuring system and current retrieval in artificially triggering lightning experiment".RADIO SCIENCE 43.2(2008):6.
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