Integrated risk assessment of snow disaster over the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau | |
Wang Shijin1; Zhou Lanyue1; Wei Yanqiang2 | |
刊名 | GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK |
2019 | |
卷号 | 10期号:1页码:740-757 |
关键词 | Snow disaster risk index integrated risk assessment pastoral area Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau |
ISSN号 | 1947-5705 |
DOI | 10.1080/19475705.2018.1543211 |
通讯作者 | Wang Shijin(xiaohanjin@126.com) |
英文摘要 | After analysing systematically formation mechanism of snow disaster (SD), this study revealed spatial-temporal characteristics of historical disasters, snowfall events, disaster-formation environment, livestock overload, vulnerability of livestock and adaptability, finally evaluated integrated risk index (IRI) of the SDs over the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (QTP) using ArcGIS method. Over the past more than 50years, the recorded large scale SDs occurred 238 times. Overall, the large scale SDs decreased, yet the small scale SDs increased in frequency. Particularly, the year of extreme snowfall event's occurrence did not correspond to the large scale SDs, in which a serious overloading rate with high livestock density is the key driver of the SD formation. The regions at higher IRI are mainly concentrated on mid-eastern and southwestern TP and appear a contiguous risk belt from northeast to southwest. Thinking about snowfall events and overload rate influencing mainly SD risk, it is necessary to improve forecasting and monitoring level of snowfall and snow cover extent, increase forage reserves, control strictly overload rate, implement livestock and grass balance strategy and enhances the scale of cattle and sheep housing and other infrastructures. |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS关键词 | CLIMATE ; ADAPTATION ; IMPACT |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000465416600001 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
URI标识 | http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2555489 |
专题 | 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wang Shijin |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Remote Sensing Gansu Prov, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang Shijin,Zhou Lanyue,Wei Yanqiang. Integrated risk assessment of snow disaster over the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK,2019,10(1):740-757. |
APA | Wang Shijin,Zhou Lanyue,&Wei Yanqiang.(2019).Integrated risk assessment of snow disaster over the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK,10(1),740-757. |
MLA | Wang Shijin,et al."Integrated risk assessment of snow disaster over the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK 10.1(2019):740-757. |
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