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Integrated risk assessment of snow disaster over the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
Wang Shijin1; Zhou Lanyue1; Wei Yanqiang2
刊名GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK
2019
卷号10期号:1页码:740-757
关键词Snow disaster risk index integrated risk assessment pastoral area Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
ISSN号1947-5705
DOI10.1080/19475705.2018.1543211
通讯作者Wang Shijin(xiaohanjin@126.com)
英文摘要After analysing systematically formation mechanism of snow disaster (SD), this study revealed spatial-temporal characteristics of historical disasters, snowfall events, disaster-formation environment, livestock overload, vulnerability of livestock and adaptability, finally evaluated integrated risk index (IRI) of the SDs over the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (QTP) using ArcGIS method. Over the past more than 50years, the recorded large scale SDs occurred 238 times. Overall, the large scale SDs decreased, yet the small scale SDs increased in frequency. Particularly, the year of extreme snowfall event's occurrence did not correspond to the large scale SDs, in which a serious overloading rate with high livestock density is the key driver of the SD formation. The regions at higher IRI are mainly concentrated on mid-eastern and southwestern TP and appear a contiguous risk belt from northeast to southwest. Thinking about snowfall events and overload rate influencing mainly SD risk, it is necessary to improve forecasting and monitoring level of snowfall and snow cover extent, increase forage reserves, control strictly overload rate, implement livestock and grass balance strategy and enhances the scale of cattle and sheep housing and other infrastructures.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词CLIMATE ; ADAPTATION ; IMPACT
WOS研究方向Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
语种英语
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000465416600001
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2555489
专题寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者Wang Shijin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Key Lab Remote Sensing Gansu Prov, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang Shijin,Zhou Lanyue,Wei Yanqiang. Integrated risk assessment of snow disaster over the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK,2019,10(1):740-757.
APA Wang Shijin,Zhou Lanyue,&Wei Yanqiang.(2019).Integrated risk assessment of snow disaster over the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK,10(1),740-757.
MLA Wang Shijin,et al."Integrated risk assessment of snow disaster over the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau".GEOMATICS NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK 10.1(2019):740-757.
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