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	Widespread albedo decreasing and induced melting of himalayan snow and ice in the early 21st century
	Ming, Jing1,2,7; Wang, Yaqiang3; Du, Zhencai4; Zhang, Tong5; Guo, Wanqin2; Xiao, Cunde2,3; Xu, Xiaobin3; Ding, Minghu2,3,7; Zhang, Dongqi2,3; Yang, Wen6,7
刊名	Plos one
	2015-06-03
卷号	10期号:6页码:13
ISSN号	1932-6203
DOI	10.1371/journal.pone.0126235
通讯作者	Ming, jing(petermingjing@hotmail.com)
英文摘要	Background the widely distributed glaciers in the greater himalayan region have generally experienced rapid shrinkage since the 1850s. as invaluable sources of water and because of their scarcity, these glaciers are extremely important. beginning in the twenty-first century, new methods have been applied to measure the mass budget of these glaciers. investigations have shown that the albedo is an important parameter that affects the melting of himalayan glaciers. methodology/principal findings the surface albedo based on the moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (modis) data over the hindu kush, karakoram and himalaya (hkh) glaciers is surveyed in this study for the period 2000-2011. the general albedo trend shows that the glaciers have been darkening since 2000. the most rapid decrease in the surface albedo has occurred in the glacial area above 6000 m, which implies that melting will likely extend to snow accumulation areas. the mass-loss equivalent (mle) of the hkh glacial area caused by surface shortwave radiation absorption is estimated to be 10.4 gt yr(-1), which may contribute to 1.2% of the global sea level rise on annual average (2003-2009). conclusions/significance this work probably presents a first scene depicting the albedo variations over the whole hkh glacial area during the period 2000-2011. most rapidly decreasing in albedo has been detected in the highest area, which deserves to be especially concerned.
收录类别	SCI
WOS关键词	SURFACE-ENERGY BALANCE ; ANNUAL MASS-BALANCE ; SEA-LEVEL RISE ; BLACK CARBON ; MODIS DATA ; GLACIERS ; ACCURACY ; COVER ; SHEET ; BASIN
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目	Multidisciplinary Sciences
语种	英语
出版者	PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
WOS记录号	WOS:000355700700020
内容类型	期刊论文
URI标识	http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2555017
专题	寒区旱区环境与工程研究所
通讯作者	Ming, Jing
作者单位	1.China Meteorol Adm, Natl Climate Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, State Key Lab Cryospher Sci, Lanzhou, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Meteorol Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Univ S Carolina, Interdisciplinary Math Inst, Columbia, SC 29208 USA 6.Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 7.Snow Ice Aerosol Analyzing Lab, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Ming, Jing,Wang, Yaqiang,Du, Zhencai,et al. Widespread albedo decreasing and induced melting of himalayan snow and ice in the early 21st century[J]. Plos one,2015,10(6):13.
APA	Ming, Jing.,Wang, Yaqiang.,Du, Zhencai.,Zhang, Tong.,Guo, Wanqin.,...&Yang, Wen.(2015).Widespread albedo decreasing and induced melting of himalayan snow and ice in the early 21st century.Plos one,10(6),13.
MLA	Ming, Jing,et al."Widespread albedo decreasing and induced melting of himalayan snow and ice in the early 21st century".Plos one 10.6(2015):13.

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