A higher-level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi

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	A higher-level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi
	Hibbett, DS; Binder, M; Bischoff, JF; Blackwell, M; Cannon, PF; Eriksson, OE; Huhndorf, S; James, T; Kirk, PM; Lucking, R
刊名	MYCOLOGICAL RESEARCH
	2007
卷号	111 页码:509-547
ISSN号	0953-7562
英文摘要	A comprehensive phylogenetic classification of the kingdom Fungi is proposed, with reference to recent molecular phylogenetic analyses, and with input from diverse members of the fungal taxonomic community. The classification includes 195 taxa, down to the level of order, of which 16 are described or validated here: Dikarya subkingdom nov.; Chytridiomycota, Neocallimastigomycota phyla nov.; Monoblepharidomycetes, Neocallimastigomycetes class. nov.; Eurotiomycetidae, Lecarioromycetidae, Mycocaliciomycetidae subclass. nov.; Acarosporales, Corticiales, Baeomycetales, Candelariales, Gloeophyllales, Melanosporales, Trechisporales, Umbilicariales ords. nov. The clade containing Ascomycota and Basidiomycota is classified as subkingdom Dikarya, reflecting the putative synapomorphy of dikaryotic hyphae. The most dramatic shifts in the classification relative to previous works concern the groups that have traditionally been included in the Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota. The Chytridiomycota is retained in a restricted sense, with Blastocladiomycota and Neocallimastigomycota representing segregate phyla of flagellated Fungi. Taxa traditionally placed in Zygomycota are distributed among Glomeromycota and several subphyla incertae sedis, including Mucoromycotina, Entomophthoromycotina, Kickxellomycotina, and Zoopagomycotiria. Microsporidia are included in the Fungi, but no further subdivision of the group is proposed. Several genera of 'basal' Fungi of uncertain position are not placed in any higher taxa, including Basidiobolus, Caulochytrium, Olpidium, and Rozella. (c) 2007 The British Mycological Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
学科主题	Mycology
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000247865900002
公开日期	2011-09-23
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/54667]
专题	沈阳应用生态研究所_沈阳应用生态研究所
通讯作者	Hibbett, DS, Clark Univ, Dept Biol, Worcester, MA 01610 USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Hibbett, DS,Binder, M,Bischoff, JF,et al. A higher-level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi[J]. MYCOLOGICAL RESEARCH,2007,111:509-547.
APA	Hibbett, DS.,Binder, M.,Bischoff, JF.,Blackwell, M.,Cannon, PF.,...&Hibbett, DS, Clark Univ, Dept Biol, Worcester, MA 01610 USA.(2007).A higher-level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi.MYCOLOGICAL RESEARCH,111,509-547.
MLA	Hibbett, DS,et al."A higher-level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi".MYCOLOGICAL RESEARCH 111(2007):509-547.