Soil microbial characteristics under long-term heavy metal stress: A case study in Zhangshi Wastewater Irrigation Area, Shenyang
Zhang, Y; Zhang, HW; Su, ZC; Zhang, CG; Zhang, CG, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terrestrial Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
刊名PEDOSPHERE
2008
卷号18期号:1页码:1-10
关键词Heavy Metal Stress Metabolic Quotient Microbial Biomass Microbial Quotient Wastewater Irrigation
ISSN号1002-0160
英文摘要Soil samples were collected from Zhangshi Wastewater Irrigation Area in the suburb of Shenyang City, China, an area with a 30-year irrigation history with heavy metal-containing wastewater. The chemical properties and microbial characteristics of the soils were examined to evaluate the present situation of heavy metal pollution and to assess the soil microbial characteristics under long-term heavy metal stress. In light of the National Environmental Quality Standards of China, the soil in the test area was heavily polluted by Cd and to a lesser degree by Zn and Cu, even though wastewater irrigation ceased in 1993. Soil metabolic quotient (qCO(2)) had a significant positive correlation, while soil microbial quotient (qM) had a negative correlation with content of soil heavy metals. Soil microbial biomass carbon (MBC) had significantly negative correlation with Cd, but soil substrate-induced respiration (SIR), dehydrogenase activity (DHA), cellulase activity, and culturable microbial populations had no persistent correlations with soil heavy metal content. Soil nutrients, except for phosphorous, showed positive effects on soil microbial characteristics, which to a certain degree obscured the adverse effects of soil heavy metals. Soil Cd contributed more to the soil microbial characteristics, but qM and qCO(2) were more sensitive and showed persistent responses to heavy metals stress. It could be concluded that qM and qCO(2) can be used as bioindicators of heavy metal pollution in soils.
学科主题Soil Science
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000253269100001
公开日期2011-09-23
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/54523]  
专题沈阳应用生态研究所_沈阳应用生态研究所
通讯作者Zhang, CG, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terrestrial Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Y,Zhang, HW,Su, ZC,et al. Soil microbial characteristics under long-term heavy metal stress: A case study in Zhangshi Wastewater Irrigation Area, Shenyang[J]. PEDOSPHERE,2008,18(1):1-10.
APA Zhang, Y,Zhang, HW,Su, ZC,Zhang, CG,&Zhang, CG, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terrestrial Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China.(2008).Soil microbial characteristics under long-term heavy metal stress: A case study in Zhangshi Wastewater Irrigation Area, Shenyang.PEDOSPHERE,18(1),1-10.
MLA Zhang, Y,et al."Soil microbial characteristics under long-term heavy metal stress: A case study in Zhangshi Wastewater Irrigation Area, Shenyang".PEDOSPHERE 18.1(2008):1-10.
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