Spatial, sources and risk assessment of heavy metal contamination of urban soils in typical regions of Shenyang, China
Sun, YB; Zhou, QX; Xie, XK; Liu, R; Zhou, QX, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terr Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
刊名JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
2010
卷号174期号:1-3页码:455-462
关键词Heavy Metal Contamination Spatial Pattern Functional Area Administrative Region Risk Assessment
ISSN号0304-3894
英文摘要Surface soil samples from 36 sampling sites including different functional areas in seven districts of Shenyang, China were collected and analyzed. The results showed that the average concentrations of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn in soil of Shenyang were up to 0.42, 51.26, 75.29 and 140.02 mg/kg, respectively, which are much higher than their natural background values. Among the functional areas and administrative regions. the industrial regions and the Tiexi District displayed the highest metal concentrations. Pearson's correlation analysis showed that there existed close correlations among Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn (except for Cd-Cu) at 1% level. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) coupled with correlation between heavy metals revealed that heavy metal contamination might originate from traffic and industrial activities. The values of pollution index (PI) and integrated pollution index (IPI) indicated that metal pollution level was Pb > Cd > Zn > Cu, and Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn belong to moderate or high pollution level. Potential ecological risk indexes (RI) further indicated that Shenyang was suffering from serious metal contamination. These results are important for the development of proper management strategies to decrease non-point source pollution by various remediation practices in Shenyang, China. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
学科主题Engineering ; Environmental ; Civil ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000273984000065
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China [20777040]; hi-tech research and development program (863) of China [2006AA06Z386]; Sino-Russion joint Research Center on Natural Resources and Eco-Environmental Sciences ; Ministry of Education, People's Republic of China, [707011]
公开日期2011-09-23
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/53941]  
专题沈阳应用生态研究所_沈阳应用生态研究所
通讯作者Zhou, QX, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terr Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, YB,Zhou, QX,Xie, XK,et al. Spatial, sources and risk assessment of heavy metal contamination of urban soils in typical regions of Shenyang, China[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2010,174(1-3):455-462.
APA Sun, YB,Zhou, QX,Xie, XK,Liu, R,&Zhou, QX, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terr Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China.(2010).Spatial, sources and risk assessment of heavy metal contamination of urban soils in typical regions of Shenyang, China.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,174(1-3),455-462.
MLA Sun, YB,et al."Spatial, sources and risk assessment of heavy metal contamination of urban soils in typical regions of Shenyang, China".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 174.1-3(2010):455-462.
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