Spatial, sources and risk assessment of heavy metal contamination of urban soils in typical regions of Shenyang, China | |
Sun, YB; Zhou, QX; Xie, XK; Liu, R; Zhou, QX, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terr Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS |
2010 | |
卷号 | 174期号:1-3页码:455-462 |
关键词 | Heavy Metal Contamination Spatial Pattern Functional Area Administrative Region Risk Assessment |
ISSN号 | 0304-3894 |
英文摘要 | Surface soil samples from 36 sampling sites including different functional areas in seven districts of Shenyang, China were collected and analyzed. The results showed that the average concentrations of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn in soil of Shenyang were up to 0.42, 51.26, 75.29 and 140.02 mg/kg, respectively, which are much higher than their natural background values. Among the functional areas and administrative regions. the industrial regions and the Tiexi District displayed the highest metal concentrations. Pearson's correlation analysis showed that there existed close correlations among Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn (except for Cd-Cu) at 1% level. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) coupled with correlation between heavy metals revealed that heavy metal contamination might originate from traffic and industrial activities. The values of pollution index (PI) and integrated pollution index (IPI) indicated that metal pollution level was Pb > Cd > Zn > Cu, and Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn belong to moderate or high pollution level. Potential ecological risk indexes (RI) further indicated that Shenyang was suffering from serious metal contamination. These results are important for the development of proper management strategies to decrease non-point source pollution by various remediation practices in Shenyang, China. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
学科主题 | Engineering ; Environmental ; Civil ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000273984000065 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [20777040]; hi-tech research and development program (863) of China [2006AA06Z386]; Sino-Russion joint Research Center on Natural Resources and Eco-Environmental Sciences ; Ministry of Education, People's Republic of China, [707011] |
公开日期 | 2011-09-23 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://210.72.129.5/handle/321005/53941] |
专题 | 沈阳应用生态研究所_沈阳应用生态研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhou, QX, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terr Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, YB,Zhou, QX,Xie, XK,et al. Spatial, sources and risk assessment of heavy metal contamination of urban soils in typical regions of Shenyang, China[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2010,174(1-3):455-462. |
APA | Sun, YB,Zhou, QX,Xie, XK,Liu, R,&Zhou, QX, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Key Lab Terr Ecol Proc, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China.(2010).Spatial, sources and risk assessment of heavy metal contamination of urban soils in typical regions of Shenyang, China.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,174(1-3),455-462. |
MLA | Sun, YB,et al."Spatial, sources and risk assessment of heavy metal contamination of urban soils in typical regions of Shenyang, China".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 174.1-3(2010):455-462. |
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