Regime shift in Lake Dianchi (China) during the last 50 years | |
Wang Yingcai1,2; Wang Weibo2,3; Wang Zhi2,4; Li Genbao2; Liu Yongding2 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY |
2018-07-01 | |
卷号 | 36期号:4页码:1075-1090 |
关键词 | regime shift Lake Dianchi eutrophication alternative state driving force ecosystem |
ISSN号 | 2096-5508 |
DOI | 10.1007/s00343-018-7171-0 |
英文摘要 | Lake Dianchi has undergone accelerated alternations resulting from human activities during the last 50 years, and provides an exceptional example for the study of regime shift in a shallow lake. Focusing on regime shift, we systematically studied and analysed alternations of key components of its ecosystem, including water parameters, phytoplankton and zooplankton biomass, macrophyte composition and fish populations. We found that the shifting course of Lake Dianchi went through three major phases, corresponding to three distinct states: Phase I clean, stable state during the 1950s; Phase II transitional state during the 1970s-1980s; and phase III stable, turbid state since 1993. We analysed all data and samples, identifying the threshold concentrations at which regime shift occurred: total nitrogen (TN) and phosphorus (TP) reaching 1.2 mg/L and 0.13 mg/L, respectively. Results from this study strongly suggest that the increasing input of external nutrients, reclaiming land from the lake and foreign fish invasion were major inducements to the accelerated shift of Lake Dianchi to its turbid, stable state. These findings provide valuable guidelines for potential efforts to reverse this unnatural process in Lake Dianchi. The restoration may need to: (1) thoroughly and accurately identify pollution sources to control and reduce excessive external nutrients flowing into the lake; (2) return reclaimed land to the lake and recover the littoral zone to its natural state to facilitate increased restoration of macrophytes; and (3) strategically adjust fish populations by reducing benthivorous and filter-feeding fish populations that prey on zooplankton, while enlarging zooplankton populations to control phytoplankton biomass. |
资助项目 | National Key Technology R&D Program of China[2011BAC12B01] |
WOS关键词 | SHALLOW LAKES ; TEMPERATE LAKES ; TOTAL PHOSPHORUS ; STABLE STATES ; EUTROPHICATION ; FISH ; BIOMANIPULATION ; PHYTOPLANKTON ; RESTORATION ; ZOOPLANKTON |
WOS研究方向 | Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000441231100006 |
资助机构 | National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/29492] |
专题 | 水生生物研究所_水环境工程研究中心_期刊论文 |
通讯作者 | Li Genbao |
作者单位 | 1.Yangtze Valley Water Environm Monitoring Ctr, Wuhan 430010, Hubei, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Lab Aquat Bot & Watershed Ecol, Wuhan Bot Garden, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geodesy & Geophys, Wuhan 430077, Hubei, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang Yingcai,Wang Weibo,Wang Zhi,et al. Regime shift in Lake Dianchi (China) during the last 50 years[J]. JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2018,36(4):1075-1090. |
APA | Wang Yingcai,Wang Weibo,Wang Zhi,Li Genbao,&Liu Yongding.(2018).Regime shift in Lake Dianchi (China) during the last 50 years.JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,36(4),1075-1090. |
MLA | Wang Yingcai,et al."Regime shift in Lake Dianchi (China) during the last 50 years".JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 36.4(2018):1075-1090. |
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