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In situ copolymerization of ethylene to produce linear low-density polyethylene by Ti(OBu)(4)/AlEt3-MAO/SiO2/Et(Ind)(2)ZrCl2
Zhu, BC; Guo, CY; Liu, ZY; Yin, YQ
刊名JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
2004-12-15
卷号94期号:6页码:2451-2455
关键词Copolymerization Polyethylene Linear
ISSN号0021-8995
DOI10.1002/app.21190
英文摘要Linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) is produced in a reactor from single ethylene feed by combining Ti(OBu)(4)/AlEt3, capable of forming alpha-olefins (predominantly 1-butene), with SiO2-supported Et(Ind)(2)ZrCl2 (denoted MAO/SiO2/Et(lnd)(2)ZrCl2), which is able to copolymerize ethylene and 1-butene in situ with little interference in the dual-functional catalytic system. The two catalysts in the dual-functional catalytic system match well because of the employment of triethylaluminum (AlEt3) as the single cocatalyst to both Ti(OBu)(4) and MAO/SiO2/Et(Ind)(2)ZrCl2, exhibiting high polymerization activity and improved properties of the obtained polyethylene. There is a noticeable increment in catalytic activity when the amount of Ti(OBU)(4) in the reactor increases and I-butene can be incorporated by about 6.51 mol % in the backbone of polyethylene chains at the highest Ti(OBU)(4) concentration in the feed. The molecular weights (M-w), melting points, and crystallinity of the LLDPE descend as the amount of Ti(OBU)(4) decreases, which is attributed mainly to chain termination and high branching degree, while the molecular weight distribution remains within a narrow range as in the case of metallocene catalysts. (C) 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
语种英语
出版者JOHN WILEY & SONS INC
WOS记录号WOS:000224925000028
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/81643]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Guo, CY
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Joint Lab Polymer Sci & Mat, CAS Key Lab Engn Plast, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhu, BC,Guo, CY,Liu, ZY,et al. In situ copolymerization of ethylene to produce linear low-density polyethylene by Ti(OBu)(4)/AlEt3-MAO/SiO2/Et(Ind)(2)ZrCl2[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,2004,94(6):2451-2455.
APA Zhu, BC,Guo, CY,Liu, ZY,&Yin, YQ.(2004).In situ copolymerization of ethylene to produce linear low-density polyethylene by Ti(OBu)(4)/AlEt3-MAO/SiO2/Et(Ind)(2)ZrCl2.JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,94(6),2451-2455.
MLA Zhu, BC,et al."In situ copolymerization of ethylene to produce linear low-density polyethylene by Ti(OBu)(4)/AlEt3-MAO/SiO2/Et(Ind)(2)ZrCl2".JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE 94.6(2004):2451-2455.
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