In situ copolymerization of ethylene to produce linear low-density polyethylene by Ti(OBu)(4)/AlEt3-MAO/SiO2/Et(Ind)(2)ZrCl2 | |
Zhu, BC; Guo, CY; Liu, ZY; Yin, YQ | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
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2004-12-15 | |
卷号 | 94期号:6页码:2451-2455 |
关键词 | Copolymerization Polyethylene Linear |
ISSN号 | 0021-8995 |
DOI | 10.1002/app.21190 |
英文摘要 | Linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) is produced in a reactor from single ethylene feed by combining Ti(OBu)(4)/AlEt3, capable of forming alpha-olefins (predominantly 1-butene), with SiO2-supported Et(Ind)(2)ZrCl2 (denoted MAO/SiO2/Et(lnd)(2)ZrCl2), which is able to copolymerize ethylene and 1-butene in situ with little interference in the dual-functional catalytic system. The two catalysts in the dual-functional catalytic system match well because of the employment of triethylaluminum (AlEt3) as the single cocatalyst to both Ti(OBu)(4) and MAO/SiO2/Et(Ind)(2)ZrCl2, exhibiting high polymerization activity and improved properties of the obtained polyethylene. There is a noticeable increment in catalytic activity when the amount of Ti(OBU)(4) in the reactor increases and I-butene can be incorporated by about 6.51 mol % in the backbone of polyethylene chains at the highest Ti(OBU)(4) concentration in the feed. The molecular weights (M-w), melting points, and crystallinity of the LLDPE descend as the amount of Ti(OBU)(4) decreases, which is attributed mainly to chain termination and high branching degree, while the molecular weight distribution remains within a narrow range as in the case of metallocene catalysts. (C) 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | JOHN WILEY & SONS INC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000224925000028 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/81643] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院化学研究所 |
通讯作者 | Guo, CY |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Joint Lab Polymer Sci & Mat, CAS Key Lab Engn Plast, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu, BC,Guo, CY,Liu, ZY,et al. In situ copolymerization of ethylene to produce linear low-density polyethylene by Ti(OBu)(4)/AlEt3-MAO/SiO2/Et(Ind)(2)ZrCl2[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,2004,94(6):2451-2455. |
APA | Zhu, BC,Guo, CY,Liu, ZY,&Yin, YQ.(2004).In situ copolymerization of ethylene to produce linear low-density polyethylene by Ti(OBu)(4)/AlEt3-MAO/SiO2/Et(Ind)(2)ZrCl2.JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,94(6),2451-2455. |
MLA | Zhu, BC,et al."In situ copolymerization of ethylene to produce linear low-density polyethylene by Ti(OBu)(4)/AlEt3-MAO/SiO2/Et(Ind)(2)ZrCl2".JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE 94.6(2004):2451-2455. |
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