Effect of the organic additions on crystal growth behavior of ZrO2 nanocrystals prepared via sol-gel process | |
Huang, Wenzhi2,3; Yang, Jili2,3; Meng, Xiangsheng1; Cheng, Yongliang2,3; Wang, Chunjie2,3; Zou, Binglin2; Khan, Zuhair2; Wang, Zhen1; Cao, Xuegiang2 | |
刊名 | CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL |
2011-04-15 | |
卷号 | 168期号:3页码:1360-1368 |
关键词 | Phase Transformation Activation Energy Crystallite Size Effect Metastable Tetragonal Phase |
ISSN号 | 1385-8947 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.cej.2011.02.027 |
英文摘要 | ZrO2 powders were synthesized via sol-gel process using zirconium oxychloride octahydrate as the raw material. The effects of addition of glacial acetic acid and N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) on crystal growth and chemical bond of powders were discussed. The structural evolution, phase transformation and morphological characteristic of powders were investigated by differential scanning calorimetric analysis (DSC). powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). After adding the acetic acid and DMF, the crystallite size of ZrO2 decreased from about 26.48 to 13.94 nm when calcination at 600 degrees C for 40 min, and the activation energy for crystal growth reduced approximately from 7.76 +/- 0.62 to 2.74 +/- 0.28 kJ/mol in the initial stage, while abruptly increased to 26.48 +/- 1.09 kJ/mol in the later stage. The specific surface area decreased from 26.73 to 0.51 m(2)/g. Meanwhile, the metastable tetragonal phase could be stabilized in ZrO2 nanocrystals at 600 degrees C for 40 min. Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000290369200046 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/71501] |
专题 | 中国科学院化学研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Zhen |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Changchun 130022, Jilin, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Rare Earth Resources Utilizat, Changchun 130022, Jilin, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, Wenzhi,Yang, Jili,Meng, Xiangsheng,et al. Effect of the organic additions on crystal growth behavior of ZrO2 nanocrystals prepared via sol-gel process[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2011,168(3):1360-1368. |
APA | Huang, Wenzhi.,Yang, Jili.,Meng, Xiangsheng.,Cheng, Yongliang.,Wang, Chunjie.,...&Cao, Xuegiang.(2011).Effect of the organic additions on crystal growth behavior of ZrO2 nanocrystals prepared via sol-gel process.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,168(3),1360-1368. |
MLA | Huang, Wenzhi,et al."Effect of the organic additions on crystal growth behavior of ZrO2 nanocrystals prepared via sol-gel process".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 168.3(2011):1360-1368. |
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