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Single Crystals of Polythiophene with Different Molecular Conformations Obtained by Tetrahydrofuran Vapor Annealing and Controlling Solvent Evaporation
Xiao, Xinli; Wang, Zongbao2; Hu, Zhijun3; He, Tianbai1
刊名JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B
2010-06-10
卷号114期号:22页码:7452-7460
ISSN号1520-6106
DOI10.1021/jp911525d
英文摘要Single crystals of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and poly(3-octylthiophene) (P3OT) have been prepared by tetrahydrofuran vapor annealing and controlling solvent evaporation, respectively. The morphology and structure of the single crystals are characterized using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and wide-angle X-ray diffraction. It is observed that in P3HT single crystals, the molecules are packed with pi-pi stacking direction perpendicular to the length axis of the crystals and main chains parallel to the substrate, whereas in P3OT single crystals, the molecules are packed with pi-pi stacking direction parallel to the length axis of the crystal and main chains parallel to the substrate. In the held effect transistors, the current flow is parallel to the length axis of the single crystals, and the mobility is 1.57 x 10(-3) cm(2)/Vs for a P3HT single crystal and 0.62 cm(2)/Vs for a P3OT single crystal. The single crystals of P3HT and P3OT showed high anisotropic electrical properties. The influences of molecular conformation and alkyl chain length on the electrical properties of P3ATs are discussed.
语种英语
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
WOS记录号WOS:000278301000004
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/68797]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者He, Tianbai
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ningbo Inst Mat Technol & Engn, Ningbo Key Lab Polymer Mat, Ningbo 315201, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
3.Soochow Univ, Ctr Soft Condensed Matter Phys & Interdisciplinar, Suzhou 215006, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xiao, Xinli,Wang, Zongbao,Hu, Zhijun,et al. Single Crystals of Polythiophene with Different Molecular Conformations Obtained by Tetrahydrofuran Vapor Annealing and Controlling Solvent Evaporation[J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B,2010,114(22):7452-7460.
APA Xiao, Xinli,Wang, Zongbao,Hu, Zhijun,&He, Tianbai.(2010).Single Crystals of Polythiophene with Different Molecular Conformations Obtained by Tetrahydrofuran Vapor Annealing and Controlling Solvent Evaporation.JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B,114(22),7452-7460.
MLA Xiao, Xinli,et al."Single Crystals of Polythiophene with Different Molecular Conformations Obtained by Tetrahydrofuran Vapor Annealing and Controlling Solvent Evaporation".JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B 114.22(2010):7452-7460.
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