Enhancing Photovoltaic Performance of Copolymers Containing Thiophene Unit with D-A Conjugated Side Chain by Rational Molecular Design | |
Shen, Ping1,2,3; Bin, Haijun1,2,3; Xiao, Lu1; Li, Yongfang1,4 | |
刊名 | MACROMOLECULES |
2013-12-24 | |
卷号 | 46期号:24页码:9575-9586 |
ISSN号 | 0024-9297 |
DOI | 10.1021/ma401886a |
英文摘要 | Rational molecular design of conjugated polymers and cautious optimization of morphologies of the active layer are critical for developing high performance " polymer solar cells (PSCs). In this work; we designed and synthesized -a new thiophene monomer TBTF attaching donor-acceptor (D-A) conjugated side chain with fluorinated 4,7-dithien-5-y1-2,1,3-benzodiathiazole (BTF) as acceptor unit, and synthesized two new two-dimension-conjugated (2D-conjugated) copolymers, P(BDT-TBTF) and P(BDT-TBTF/DPP), for the application as donor materials in PSCs. P(BDT-TBTF) is a new side chain D-A copolymer of benzodithiophene (BDT) and TBTF units, and P(BDT-TBTF/DPP) is a ternary D-A copolymer of BDT, TBTF and pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole-1,4-dione (DPP) units. The introduction of TBTF unit with D-A conjugated side chain and DPP unit forming the ternary copolymer provides the opportunity to tune the optoelectronic properties of the resulting polymers. As expected, the binary copolymer P(BDT-TBTF) shows an enhanced absorption coefficient and lower-lying HOMO energy level, and the ternary copolymer P(BDT-TBTF/DPP) possesses a small bandgap and quite broad absorption band matched well with solar spectrum. These features are beneficial to achieving reasonable high short-circuit current (I) and high open-circuit voltage (V.). Bulk-heterojunction PSCs based on P(BDT-TBTF) showed an initial power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 5.66% with a high V., of 0.88 V and a J of 11.23 mA cm(-2), whereas P(BDT-TBTF/DDP) gave a PCE of 3.51% along with a higher J of 13.15 mA cm(-2). The Jsc and PCE of the devices were further improved by a simple methanol treatment, to 13.21 mA cm(-2) and 6.21% for P(BDT-TBTF) and 14.56 mA cm(-2) and 5% for P(BDT-Ti3TF/DPP), respectively. To the best of our knowledge, the PCE of 6.21% is the highest value reported for PSCs based on side chain D-A copolymers to date. This is a good example for a subtle tuning absorption properties, energy levels, charge transport and photovoltaic properties of the polymers by rational molecular design. |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | AMER CHEMICAL SOC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000329138000010 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/53899] |
专题 | 中国科学院化学研究所 |
通讯作者 | Li, Yongfang |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, CAS Key Lab Organ Solids, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Xiangtan Univ, Coll Chem, Xiangtan 411105, Peoples R China 3.Xiangtan Univ, Key Lab Environm Friendly Chem & Applicat, Minist Educ, Xiangtan 411105, Peoples R China 4.Soochow Univ, Coll Chem Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Shen, Ping,Bin, Haijun,Xiao, Lu,et al. Enhancing Photovoltaic Performance of Copolymers Containing Thiophene Unit with D-A Conjugated Side Chain by Rational Molecular Design[J]. MACROMOLECULES,2013,46(24):9575-9586. |
APA | Shen, Ping,Bin, Haijun,Xiao, Lu,&Li, Yongfang.(2013).Enhancing Photovoltaic Performance of Copolymers Containing Thiophene Unit with D-A Conjugated Side Chain by Rational Molecular Design.MACROMOLECULES,46(24),9575-9586. |
MLA | Shen, Ping,et al."Enhancing Photovoltaic Performance of Copolymers Containing Thiophene Unit with D-A Conjugated Side Chain by Rational Molecular Design".MACROMOLECULES 46.24(2013):9575-9586. |
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