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From charge transport parameters to charge mobility in organic semiconductors through multiscale simulation
Shuai, Zhigang1; Geng, Hua2; Xu, Wei2; Liao, Yi3; Andre, Jean-Marie1
刊名CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS
2014
卷号43期号:8页码:2662-2679
ISSN号0306-0012
DOI10.1039/c3cs60319a
英文摘要This review introduces the development and application of a multiscale approach to assess the charge mobility for organic semiconductors, which combines quantum chemistry, Kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC), and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. This approach is especially applicable in describing a large class of organic semiconductors with intermolecular electronic coupling (V) much less than intramolecular charge reorganization energy (lambda), a situation where the band description fails obviously. The charge transport is modeled as successive charge hopping from one molecule to another. We highlight the quantum nuclear tunneling effect in the charge transfer, beyond the semiclassical Marcus theory. Such an effect is essential for interpreting the "paradoxical'' experimental finding that optical measurement indicated "local charge'' while electrical measurement indicated "bandlike''. Coupled MD and KMC simulations demonstrated that the dynamic disorder caused by intermolecular vibration has negligible effect on the carrier mobility. We further apply the approach for molecular design of n-type materials and for rationalization of experimental results. The charge reorganization energy is analyzed through decomposition into internal coordinates relaxation, so that chemical structure contributions to the intramolecular electron-phonon interaction are revealed and give helpful indication to reduce the charge reorganization energy.
语种英语
出版者ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
WOS记录号WOS:000333330200014
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/52653]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Shuai, Zhigang
作者单位1.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Key Lab Organ OptoElect & Mol Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, BNLMS, Key Lab Organ Solids, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Capital Normal Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shuai, Zhigang,Geng, Hua,Xu, Wei,et al. From charge transport parameters to charge mobility in organic semiconductors through multiscale simulation[J]. CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS,2014,43(8):2662-2679.
APA Shuai, Zhigang,Geng, Hua,Xu, Wei,Liao, Yi,&Andre, Jean-Marie.(2014).From charge transport parameters to charge mobility in organic semiconductors through multiscale simulation.CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS,43(8),2662-2679.
MLA Shuai, Zhigang,et al."From charge transport parameters to charge mobility in organic semiconductors through multiscale simulation".CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS 43.8(2014):2662-2679.
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