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The Functions of Crystallizable Ethylene-Propylene Copolymers in the Formation of Multiple Phase Morphology of High Impact Polypropylene
Tong, Cuiyan1,2; Lan, Yang2,3; Chen, Ye1; Chen, Yong1; Yang, Decai1; Yang, Xiaoniu1
刊名JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
2012-02-05
卷号123期号:3页码:1302-1309
关键词High Impact Polypropylene Chain Structure Crystallizable Ethylene-propylene Copolymers Phase Morphology Multilayered Core-shell Structure
ISSN号0021-8995
DOI10.1002/app.34609
英文摘要The functions of crystallizable ethylene-propylene copolymers in the formation of multiple phase morphology of high impact polypropylene (hiPP) were studied by solvent extraction fractionation, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selected area electron diffraction (SAED), nuclear magnetic resonance (C-13-NMR), and selected reblending of different fractions of hiPP. The results indicate that hiPP contains, in addition to polypropylene (PP) and amorphous ethylene-propylene random copolymer (EPR) as well as a small amount of polyethylene (PE), a series of crystallizable ethylene-propylene copolymers. The crystallizable ethylene-propylene copolymers can be further divided into ethylene-propylene segmented copolymer (PE-s-PP) with a short sequence length of PE and PP segments, and ethylene-propylene block copolymer (PE-b-PP) with a long sequence length of PE and PP blocks. PE-s-PP and PE-b-PP participate differently in the formation of multilayered core-shell structure of the dispersed phase in hiPP. PE-s-PP (like PE) constructs inner core, PE-b-PP forms outer shell, while intermediate layer is resulted from EPR. The main reason of the different functions of the crystallizable ethylene-propylene copolymers is due to their different compatibility with the PP matrix. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 123: 1302-1309, 2012
语种英语
出版者WILEY-BLACKWELL
WOS记录号WOS:000296862700003
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/48159]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Tong, Cuiyan
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Polymer Phys & Chem, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
2.NE Normal Univ, Fac Chem, Changchun 130024, Peoples R China
3.Shenyang Pharmaceut Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Engn, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Tong, Cuiyan,Lan, Yang,Chen, Ye,et al. The Functions of Crystallizable Ethylene-Propylene Copolymers in the Formation of Multiple Phase Morphology of High Impact Polypropylene[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,2012,123(3):1302-1309.
APA Tong, Cuiyan,Lan, Yang,Chen, Ye,Chen, Yong,Yang, Decai,&Yang, Xiaoniu.(2012).The Functions of Crystallizable Ethylene-Propylene Copolymers in the Formation of Multiple Phase Morphology of High Impact Polypropylene.JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,123(3),1302-1309.
MLA Tong, Cuiyan,et al."The Functions of Crystallizable Ethylene-Propylene Copolymers in the Formation of Multiple Phase Morphology of High Impact Polypropylene".JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE 123.3(2012):1302-1309.
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