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Atom-Thick Interlayer Made of CVD-Grown Graphene, Film on Separator for Advanced Lithium-Sulfur Batteries
Du, Zhenzhen1; Guo, Chengkun2; Wang, Linjun3,4; Hu, Ajuan1; Jin, Song1; Zhang, Taiming1; Jin, Hongchang1; Qi, Zhikai1; Xin, Sen7; Kong, Xianghua2
刊名ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
2017-12-20
卷号9期号:50页码:43696-43703
关键词Cvd-graphene Film Separator Interlayer Lithium-sulfur Battery Polysulfide
ISSN号1944-8244
DOI10.1021/acsami.7b14195
英文摘要Lithium-sulfur batteries are widely seen as a promising next-generation energy-storage system owing to their ultrahigh energy density. Although extensive research efforts have tackled poor cycling performance and self-discharge, battery stability has been improved at the expense of energy density. We have developed an interlayer consisting of two-layer chemical vapor deposition (CVD)-grown graphene supported by a conventional polypropylene (PP) separator. Unlike interlayers made of discrete nano-/microstructures that increase the thickness and weight of the separator, the CVD-graphene is an intact film with an area of 5 X 60 cm(2) and has a thickness of similar to 0.6 nm and areal density of similar to 0.15 mu g cm(-2), which are negligible to those of the PP separator. The CVD-graphene on PP separator is the thinnest and lightest interlayer to date and is able to suppress the shuttling of polysulfides and enhance the utilization of sulfur, leading to concurrently improved specific capacity, rate capability, and cycle stability and suppressed self-discharge when assembled with cathodes consisting of different sulfur/carbon composites and electrolytes either with or without LiNO3 additive.
语种英语
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
WOS记录号WOS:000418783700033
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iccas.ac.cn/handle/121111/45437]  
专题中国科学院化学研究所
通讯作者Kong, Xianghua; Ji, Hengxing; Wan, Li-Jun
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol China, iChEM Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Energy Mat, CAS Key Lab Mat Energy Convers, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
2.Hefei Univ Technol, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Hefei 230009, Anhui, Peoples R China
3.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
4.Univ Sci & Technol China, Ctr Micro & Nanoscale Res & Fabricat, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Mol Nanostruct & Nanotechnol, Inst Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
6.Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
7.Univ Texas Austin, Dept Mech Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Du, Zhenzhen,Guo, Chengkun,Wang, Linjun,et al. Atom-Thick Interlayer Made of CVD-Grown Graphene, Film on Separator for Advanced Lithium-Sulfur Batteries[J]. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES,2017,9(50):43696-43703.
APA Du, Zhenzhen.,Guo, Chengkun.,Wang, Linjun.,Hu, Ajuan.,Jin, Song.,...&Wan, Li-Jun.(2017).Atom-Thick Interlayer Made of CVD-Grown Graphene, Film on Separator for Advanced Lithium-Sulfur Batteries.ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES,9(50),43696-43703.
MLA Du, Zhenzhen,et al."Atom-Thick Interlayer Made of CVD-Grown Graphene, Film on Separator for Advanced Lithium-Sulfur Batteries".ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 9.50(2017):43696-43703.
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