Distribution and potential ecological risk of 50 phenolic compounds in three rivers in Tianjin, China
Wang, Donghong; Zhong, Wenjue; Wang, Zijian
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
2018-04-01
卷号235页码:121-128
关键词Phenolic compounds Surface water Sediment Suspended particulate matter Ecological risk
ISSN号0269-7491
文献子类Article
英文摘要Phenolic compounds widely exist in the surface water of many countries; however, few studies have simultaneously analyzed and evaluated broad-spectrum phenolic compounds in various components of the water environment. Therefore this study analyzed the distribution and potential ecological risk of 50 phenolic compounds in the surface water, sediment and suspended particulate matter of three important rivers in Tianjin, the main heavy industry city with high pollution in China. The qualitative results show that phenolic pollution existed extensively in the three rivers and the kinds of phenolic compounds in the water were relatively higher than in both sediment and suspended particulate matter. The quantitative results show that the phenolic pollution in the wet-season samples was serious than dry-season samples. Meanwhile, total concentrations of phenolic compounds in three components from the Dagu Drainage River (DDR) were all much higher than those in the Beitang Drainage River (BDR) and Yong-dingxin River (YDXR). The highest total concentrations of phenolic compounds in three components all appeared in wet-season samples in DDR, and the highest total concentration was 1354 mu g/L in surface water, 719 mu g/kg dw in suspended particulate matter and 2937 mu g/kg dw in sediment, respectively. The ecological risk of phenolic compounds in surface water was evaluated using the quotient method, and phenolic compounds with risk quotient (RQ) > 1 (RQ > 0.3 for YDXR) were identified as priority pollutants. Five kinds of phenolic compounds were identified as priority phenolic compounds in BDR, and the order of risk was 2-cresol > 2,4-xylenol > 2-sec-butylphenol > 2-naphthol > 3-cresol. Six kinds of phenolic compounds were identified as priority phenolic compounds in DDR, and the order of risk was 2 naphthol > p-chloro-m-xylenol > 4-cresol > 3-cresol > 2,4-xylenol > 2,3,6-Trimethylphenol. In YDXR, only phenol, 2-naphthol and 2,4-xylenol were identified as priority phenolic compounds. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/41343]  
专题生态环境研究中心_中国科学院饮用水科学与技术重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Donghong,Zhong, Wenjue,Wang, Zijian. Distribution and potential ecological risk of 50 phenolic compounds in three rivers in Tianjin, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2018,235:121-128.
APA Wang, Donghong,Zhong, Wenjue,&Wang, Zijian.(2018).Distribution and potential ecological risk of 50 phenolic compounds in three rivers in Tianjin, China.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,235,121-128.
MLA Wang, Donghong,et al."Distribution and potential ecological risk of 50 phenolic compounds in three rivers in Tianjin, China".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 235(2018):121-128.
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