Major threats of pollution and climate change to global coastal ecosystems and enhanced management for sustainability

CORC > 生态环境研究中心 > 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 > 城市与区域生态国家重点实验室

	Major threats of pollution and climate change to global coastal ecosystems and enhanced management for sustainability
	Cao, Xianghui; Sweijd, Neville; Kachur, Anatolii; Wagey, Tonny; Fletcher, Stephen; Bush, Simon; Garbutt, Richard Angus; Ittekkot, Venugopalan; Su, Jilan; Li, Qifeng
刊名	ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
	2018-08-01
卷号	239 页码:670-680
关键词	Coastal ecosystem Marine pollution Climate change Ecological impacts Coastal sustainability
ISSN号	0269-7491
文献子类	Review
英文摘要	Coastal zone is of great importance in the provision of various valuable ecosystem services. However, it is also sensitive and vulnerable to environmental changes due to high human populations and interactions between the land and ocean. Major threats of pollution from over enrichment of nutrients, increasing metals and persistent organic pollutants (POPs), and climate change have led to severe ecological degradation in the coastal zone, while few studies have focused on the combined impacts of pollution and climate change on the coastal ecosystems at the global level. A global overview of nutrients, metals, POPs, and major environmental changes due to climate change and their impacts on coastal ecosystems was carried out in this study. Coasts of the Eastern Atlantic and Western Pacific were hotspots of concentrations of several pollutants, and mostly affected by warming climate. These hotspots shared the same features of large populations, heavy industry and (semi-) closed sea. Estimation of coastal ocean capital, integrated management of land-ocean interaction in the coastal zone, enhancement of integrated global observation system, and coastal ecosystem-based management can play effective roles in promoting sustainable management of coastal marine ecosystems. Enhanced management from the perspective of mitigating pollution and climate change was proposed. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/40604]
专题	生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Cao, Xianghui,Sweijd, Neville,Kachur, Anatolii,et al. Major threats of pollution and climate change to global coastal ecosystems and enhanced management for sustainability[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2018,239:670-680.
APA	Cao, Xianghui.,Sweijd, Neville.,Kachur, Anatolii.,Wagey, Tonny.,Fletcher, Stephen.,...&Lu, Yonglong.(2018).Major threats of pollution and climate change to global coastal ecosystems and enhanced management for sustainability.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,239,670-680.
MLA	Cao, Xianghui,et al."Major threats of pollution and climate change to global coastal ecosystems and enhanced management for sustainability".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 239(2018):670-680.