Distribution, seasonal variation and inhalation risks of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans, polychlorinated biphenyls and polybrominated diphenyl ethers in the atmosphere of Beijing, China
Hao, Yanfen; Li, Yingming; Wang, Thanh; Hu, Yongbiao; Sun, Huizhong; Matsiko, Julius; Zheng, Shucheng; Wang, Pu; Zhang, Qinghua
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH
2018-10-01
卷号40期号:5页码:1907-1918
关键词PCDD/Fs PCBs PBDEs Passive air sampling Beijing air Seasonal variation Inhalation risk
ISSN号0269-4042
文献子类Article; Proceedings Paper
英文摘要Spatial distribution, seasonal variation and potential inhalation risks of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) were investigated in the atmosphere of Beijing, using passive air samplers equipped with polyurethane foam disks. Concentrations of Sigma PCDD/Fs, Sigma PCBs and Sigma PBDEs ranged from 8.4 to 179fg WHO2005-TEQ/m(3), 38.6-139 and 1.5- 176pg/m(3), respectively. PCDFs showed higher air concentrations than those of PCDDs, indicating the influence of industrial activities and other combustion processes. The non-Aroclor congener, PCB-11, was detected in air (12.3-99.4 pg/m(3)) and dominated the PCB congener profiles (61.7-71.5% to Sigma PCBs). The congener patterns of PBDEs showed signatures from both penta-BDE and octa-BDE products. Levels of PCDD/Fs, PCBs and PBDEs at the industrial and residential sites were higher than those at rural site, indicating human activities in urban area as potential sources. Higher air concentrations of PCDD/Fs, PCBs and PBDEs were observed in summer, which could be associated with atmospheric deposition process, re-volatilization from soil surface and volatilization from use of technical products, respectively. Results of inhalation exposure and cancer risk showed that atmospheric PCDD/Fs, dioxin-like PCBs and PBDEs did not cause high risks to the local residents of Beijing. This study provides further aid in evaluating emission sources, influencing factors and potential inhalation risks of the persistent organic pollutants to human health in mega-cities of China.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/40929]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Hao, Yanfen,Li, Yingming,Wang, Thanh,et al. Distribution, seasonal variation and inhalation risks of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans, polychlorinated biphenyls and polybrominated diphenyl ethers in the atmosphere of Beijing, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH,2018,40(5):1907-1918.
APA Hao, Yanfen.,Li, Yingming.,Wang, Thanh.,Hu, Yongbiao.,Sun, Huizhong.,...&Zhang, Qinghua.(2018).Distribution, seasonal variation and inhalation risks of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans, polychlorinated biphenyls and polybrominated diphenyl ethers in the atmosphere of Beijing, China.ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH,40(5),1907-1918.
MLA Hao, Yanfen,et al."Distribution, seasonal variation and inhalation risks of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans, polychlorinated biphenyls and polybrominated diphenyl ethers in the atmosphere of Beijing, China".ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH 40.5(2018):1907-1918.
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