Urban land expansion and its driving factors of mountain cities in China during 1990-2015
Wang Ziwei1,2; Lu Changhe1,2
刊名JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES
2018-08-01
卷号28期号:8页码:1152-1166
关键词mountain cities urban land expansion driving forces elastic coefficient city compactness
ISSN号1009-637X
DOI10.1007/s11442-018-1547-0
通讯作者Lu Changhe(luch@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Land expansion of mountain cities in China is not systematically studied yet. This study identified 55 major mountain cities at and above prefecture level, and analyzed the land expansion characteristics and driving forces, based on visually interpreted data from TM images in 1990, 2000, 2010 and 2015. From 1990 to 2015, total built-up land area of the mountain cities increased by 3.87 times, 5.56% per year. The urban land growth was apparently accelerated after 2000, from 4.35% per year during 1990-2000 increased to 6.47% during 2000-2010 and 6.2% during 2010-2015. Compared to the urban population growth, the urban land expansion rate was 44% higher. As a result, the urban land area per capita increased, but it was still within the government control target, and also was much lower than the average of all cities in China. Urban development policy, changes to administrative divisions, GDP and population growth, and road construction were identified as the major driving forces of land expansion. Terrain conditions were not found a relevance to the urban land expansion rate during 1990-2015, but had a significant impact on the layout and shape, and also probably on the urban land efficiency.
资助项目National Key RD Plan of China[2017YFA0604701] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41671093]
WOS关键词SPATIOTEMPORAL CHARACTERISTICS ; URBANIZATION ; FORCES ; GROWTH ; COVER ; AREA
WOS研究方向Physical Geography
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000440115800008
资助机构National Key RD Plan of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/54524]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Lu Changhe
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang Ziwei,Lu Changhe. Urban land expansion and its driving factors of mountain cities in China during 1990-2015[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,2018,28(8):1152-1166.
APA Wang Ziwei,&Lu Changhe.(2018).Urban land expansion and its driving factors of mountain cities in China during 1990-2015.JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,28(8),1152-1166.
MLA Wang Ziwei,et al."Urban land expansion and its driving factors of mountain cities in China during 1990-2015".JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES 28.8(2018):1152-1166.
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