Probing Chemical Bonding and Electronic Structures in ThO- by Anion Photoelectron Imaging and Theoretical Calculations
Su, Jing1; Xie, Hua2; Fei, Zejie1; Liu, Hongtao1; Tang, Zichao3; Li, Yanli1; Zou, Jinghan2; Xiong, Xiao-Gen1
刊名JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A
2017-03-16
卷号121期号:10页码:2108-2113
ISSN号1089-5639
DOI10.1021/acs.jpca.6b11554
文献子类Article
英文摘要Because of renewed research on thorium-based molten salt reactors, there is growing demand and interest in enhancing the knowledge of thorium chemistry both experimentally and theoretically. Compared with uranium, thorium has few chemical studies reported up to the present. Here we report the vibrationally resolved photoelectron imaging of the thorium monoxide anion. The electron affinity of ThO is first reported to be 0.707 +/- 0.020 eV. Vibrational frequencies of the ThO molecule and its anion are determined from Franck Condon simulation. Spectroscopic evidence is obtained for the two-electron transition in ThO-, indicating the strong electron correlation among the (7s sigma)(2)(6d delta)(1) electrons in ThO- and the (7s sigma)(2) electrons in ThO. These findings are explained by using quantum-chemical calculations including spin orbit coupling, and the chemical bonding of gaseous ThO molecules is analyzed. The present work will enrich our understanding of bonding capacities with the 6d valence shell.
WOS关键词MULTIREFERENCE PERTURBATION-THEORY ; INFRARED-SPECTRA ; ROTATIONAL ANALYSIS ; BAND SYSTEMS ; EXCITED-STATES ; WAVE-FUNCTIONS ; BASIS-SETS ; UO2 ; CHEMISTRY ; ELEMENTS
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Physics
语种英语
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
WOS记录号WOS:000396969400005
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/169386]  
专题大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
通讯作者Liu, Hongtao; Tang, Zichao; Xiong, Xiao-Gen
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
3.Xiamen Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Dept Chem, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surfaces, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
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Su, Jing,Xie, Hua,Fei, Zejie,et al. Probing Chemical Bonding and Electronic Structures in ThO- by Anion Photoelectron Imaging and Theoretical Calculations[J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A,2017,121(10):2108-2113.
APA Su, Jing.,Xie, Hua.,Fei, Zejie.,Liu, Hongtao.,Tang, Zichao.,...&Xiong, Xiao-Gen.(2017).Probing Chemical Bonding and Electronic Structures in ThO- by Anion Photoelectron Imaging and Theoretical Calculations.JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A,121(10),2108-2113.
MLA Su, Jing,et al."Probing Chemical Bonding and Electronic Structures in ThO- by Anion Photoelectron Imaging and Theoretical Calculations".JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A 121.10(2017):2108-2113.
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