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Identification and comparison of aircraft industry clusters in china and united states
Chu Bo2,3; Zhang Hua1; Jin Fengjun2
刊名Chinese geographical science
2010-10-01
卷号20期号:5页码:471-480
关键词Aircraft industry Industry cluster Czamanski's method Input-output
ISSN号1002-0063
DOI10.1007/s11769-010-0421-5
通讯作者Zhang hua(zhanghua@bnu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Aircraft industry is very important to the economy and security of a country, and aircraft industry clusters have already existed in the world. based on input-output data and czamanski's method, the aircraft industry clusters in china and usa were identified quantitatively in this paper. furthermore, this article carried out comparison analyses of the identification results. the research finds out: 1) a mature aircraft industry cluster would be generally composed of 7 industrial subgroups, including aircraft industry, metal making and products manufacturing industry, machinery and equipment industry, electronics industry, automobile industry, material industry and others, and electronics industrial subgroup will play a more and more important role in the cluster; 2) in the range of industry-covering, the level of industry-linkage, and the economic performance, there is a tremendously large gap between the aircraft industry cluster of china and that of usa; 3) the spatial evolution of these clusters or centers is highly consistent with the diffusion of a country's industrialization. finally, based on those findings, the paper gives some advice on how to improve czamanski's method and what china should do to develop its own competitive aircraft industry: 1) china should employ institutional innovation, and turn to be market-oriented; 2) china should abandon the traditional pattern of closed-development, and strengthen the interaction and collaboration between aircraft industry and related industries, especially the electronics industry; 3) china should rectify and perfect its spatial development planning of aircraft industry.
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER
WOS记录号WOS:000281901300011
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2412135
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Zhang Hua
作者单位1.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Geog, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Chu Bo,Zhang Hua,Jin Fengjun. Identification and comparison of aircraft industry clusters in china and united states[J]. Chinese geographical science,2010,20(5):471-480.
APA Chu Bo,Zhang Hua,&Jin Fengjun.(2010).Identification and comparison of aircraft industry clusters in china and united states.Chinese geographical science,20(5),471-480.
MLA Chu Bo,et al."Identification and comparison of aircraft industry clusters in china and united states".Chinese geographical science 20.5(2010):471-480.
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