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Overexpression of osran2 in rice and arabidopsis renders transgenic plants hypersensitive to salinity and osmotic stress
Zang, Aiping1; Xu, Xiaojie1; Neill, Steven2; Cai, Weiming1
刊名Journal of experimental botany
2010-03-01
卷号61期号:3页码:777-789
关键词Abiotic stress Arabidopsis Nuclear-cytoplasmic trafficking Osran2 Rice
ISSN号0022-0957
DOI10.1093/jxb/erp341
通讯作者Cai, weiming(wmcai@sippe.ac.cn)
英文摘要Nucleo-cytoplasmic partitioning of regulatory proteins is increasingly being recognized as a major control mechanism for the regulation of signalling in plants. ras-related nuclear protein (ran) gtpase is required for regulating transport of proteins and rna across the nuclear envelope and also has roles in mitotic spindle assembly and nuclear envelope (ne) assembly. however, thus far little is known of any ran functions in the signalling pathways in plants in response to changing environmental stimuli. the osran2 gene, which has high homology (77% at the amino acid level) with its human counterpart, was isolated here. subcellular localization results showed that osran2 is mainly localized in the nucleus, with some in the cytoplasm. transcription of osran2 was reduced by salt, osmotic, and exogenous abscisic acid (aba) treatments, as determined by real-time pcr. overexpression of osran2 in rice resulted in enhanced sensitivity to salinity, osmotic stress, and aba. seedlings of transgenic arabidopsis thaliana plants overexpressing osran2 were overly sensitive to salinity stress and exogenous aba treatment. furthermore, three aba- or stress-responsive genes, atnced3, atplc1, and atmyb2, encoding a key enzyme in aba synthesis, a phospholipase c homologue, and a putative transcriptional factor, respectively, were shown to have differentially induced expression under salinity and aba treatments in transgenic and wild-type arabidopsis plants. osran2 overexpression in tobacco epidermal leaf cells disturbed the nuclear import of a maize (zea mays l.) leaf colour transcription factor (lc). in addition, gene-silenced rice plants generated via rna interference (rnai) displayed pleiotropic developmental abnormalities and were male sterile.
WOS关键词GTP-BINDING PROTEIN ; ORYZA-SATIVA L ; GENE-EXPRESSION ; SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION ; NUCLEAR-LOCALIZATION ; MITOTIC PROGRESS ; PHOSPHOLIPASE-C ; SALT TOLERANCE ; MALE-STERILITY ; IMPORTIN BETA
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
WOS类目Plant Sciences
语种英语
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000274345000015
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2408026
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Cai, Weiming
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Shanghai Inst Biol Sci, Inst Plant Physiol & Ecol, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
2.Univ W England, Ctr Res Plant Sci, Bristol BS16 1QY, Avon, England
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GB/T 7714
Zang, Aiping,Xu, Xiaojie,Neill, Steven,et al. Overexpression of osran2 in rice and arabidopsis renders transgenic plants hypersensitive to salinity and osmotic stress[J]. Journal of experimental botany,2010,61(3):777-789.
APA Zang, Aiping,Xu, Xiaojie,Neill, Steven,&Cai, Weiming.(2010).Overexpression of osran2 in rice and arabidopsis renders transgenic plants hypersensitive to salinity and osmotic stress.Journal of experimental botany,61(3),777-789.
MLA Zang, Aiping,et al."Overexpression of osran2 in rice and arabidopsis renders transgenic plants hypersensitive to salinity and osmotic stress".Journal of experimental botany 61.3(2010):777-789.
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