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Sex-specific responses and tolerances of populus cathayana to salinity
Chen, Fugui1,2; Chen, Lianghua1,2; Zhao, Hongxia1; Korpelainen, Helena3; Li, Chunyang1
刊名Physiologia plantarum
2010-10-10
卷号140期号:2页码:163-173
ISSN号0031-9317
DOI10.1111/j.1399-3054.2010.01393.x
通讯作者Li, chunyang(licy@cib.ac.cn)
英文摘要Responses of males and females to salinity were studied in order to reveal sex-specific adaptation and evolution in populus cathayana rehd cuttings. this dioecious tree species plays an important role in maintaining ecological stability and providing commercial raw material in southwest china. female and male cuttings of p. cathayana were treated for about 1 month with 0, 75 and 150 mm nacl. plant growth traits, gas exchange parameters, chlorophyll pigments, intrinsic water use efficiency (wuei), membrane system injuries, ion transport and ultrastructural morphology were assessed and compared between sexes. salt stress caused less negative effects on the dry matter accumulation, growth rate of height, growth rate of stem base diameter, total number of leaves and photosynthetic abilities in males than in females. relative electrolyte leakage increased more in females than in males under salinity stress. soil salinity reduced the amounts of leaf chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and total chlorophyll, and the chlorophyll a/b ratio more in females than in males. wuei decreased in both sexes under salinity. regarding the ultrastructural morphology, thylakoid swelling in chloroplasts and degrading structures in mitochondria were more frequent in females than in males. moreover, females exhibited significantly higher na+ and cl- concentrations in leaves and stems, but lower concentrations in roots than did males under salinity. in all, female cuttings of p. cathayana are more sensitive to salinity stress than males, which could be partially due to males having a better ability to restrain na+ transport from roots to shoots than do females.
WOS关键词ANTIOXIDANT ENZYME-ACTIVITIES ; SALT-STRESS RESPONSES ; HIPPOPHAE-RHAMNOIDES ; GAS-EXCHANGE ; WATER-STRESS ; NUTRIENT-UPTAKE ; NA+ TRANSPORT ; ACER-NEGUNDO ; NACL STRESS ; GROWTH
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
WOS类目Plant Sciences
语种英语
出版者WILEY-BLACKWELL
WOS记录号WOS:000281716700006
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2405704
专题中国科学院大学
通讯作者Li, Chunyang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
3.Univ Helsinki, Dept Agr Sci, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Fugui,Chen, Lianghua,Zhao, Hongxia,et al. Sex-specific responses and tolerances of populus cathayana to salinity[J]. Physiologia plantarum,2010,140(2):163-173.
APA Chen, Fugui,Chen, Lianghua,Zhao, Hongxia,Korpelainen, Helena,&Li, Chunyang.(2010).Sex-specific responses and tolerances of populus cathayana to salinity.Physiologia plantarum,140(2),163-173.
MLA Chen, Fugui,et al."Sex-specific responses and tolerances of populus cathayana to salinity".Physiologia plantarum 140.2(2010):163-173.
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