Relationship between homogeneity and oxygen permeability of composite membranes

	Relationship between homogeneity and oxygen permeability of composite membranes
	Zhu, Xuefeng; Wang, Haihui; Yang, Weishen
刊名	journal of membrane science
	2008-02-15
卷号	309 期号:1-2 页码:120-127
关键词	homogeneity oxygen permeability composite membrane ceria
通讯作者	杨维慎
产权排序	1;1
英文摘要	oxygen permeable composite ceramic membrane of 75 wt.% ce(0.8)g(0.2)o(1.9) wt.% gd0.2sr0.8feo3-delta (gdc-gsf) was investigated to understand the relationship between homogeneity and oxygen permeability. four different methods were employed for its preparation, i.e. (1) mixing powders method, (2) packing method, (3) loading method and (4) one pot method. structures and reactions between the two oxides were investigated by x-ray diffraction (xrd), backscattered electron microscope (bsem) and local areas energy-dispersive x-ray spectra (edxs) analysis. xrd results showed that it was compatible between the fluorite phase and the perovskite phase in the composite membranes synthesized by all the methods. bsem results revealed that different preparation methods would lead to different homogeneity of two phases in composite membranes and the membrane derived from one pot method showed the most uniform mixture of the fluorite phase and perovskite phase. the local areas edxs analysis showed minor inter-diffusion of elements between gdc and gsf. oxygen permeation measurements indicated that the inter-diffusion has little effects on the oxygen permeability and showed that a more uniform of the microstructure would result in higher oxygen permeability. the concept of three-phase boundaries (tpb) was proposed to understand the oxygen exchange reactions on membrane surfaces. tpb concept and the block of fluorite grains on electrons transport between perovskite grains was used to explain the relationship between the homogeneity and the oxygen permeability of composite membranes. (c) 2007 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved.
WOS标题词	science & technology ; technology ; physical sciences
类目[WOS]	engineering, chemical ; polymer science
研究领域[WOS]	engineering ; polymer science
关键词[WOS]	lagao3 perovskite oxide ; partial oxidation ; ceramic membrane ; permeating property ; methane ; syngas ; transport ; reactors ; conductivity ; performance
收录类别	SCI
原文出处	true
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000252813000014
公开日期	2010-11-30
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://159.226.238.44/handle/321008/101029]
专题	大连化学物理研究所_中国科学院大连化学物理研究所
作者单位	Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Catalysis, Beijing 100864, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhu, Xuefeng,Wang, Haihui,Yang, Weishen. Relationship between homogeneity and oxygen permeability of composite membranes[J]. journal of membrane science,2008,309(1-2):120-127.
APA	Zhu, Xuefeng,Wang, Haihui,&Yang, Weishen.(2008).Relationship between homogeneity and oxygen permeability of composite membranes.journal of membrane science,309(1-2),120-127.
MLA	Zhu, Xuefeng,et al."Relationship between homogeneity and oxygen permeability of composite membranes".journal of membrane science 309.1-2(2008):120-127.