A mechanistic model of algal photoinhibition induced by photodamage to Photosystem-II
Han, BP
刊名JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL BIOLOGY
2002-02-21
卷号214期号:4页码:519-527
关键词Phytoplankton Photosynthesis Light-intensity Dynamic-model Marine-phytoplankton Natural Assemblages Electron-transport Photoinactivation Growth Productivity Fluorescence
ISSN号0022-5193
DOI10.1006/jtbi.2001.2468
文献子类Article
英文摘要Photoinhibition is a central problem for the understanding of plasticity in photosynthesis vs. irradiance response. It effectively reduces the photosynthetic rate. In this contribution, we present a mechanistic model of algal photoinhibition induced by photodamage to photosystem-II. Photosystem-IIs (PSIIs) are assumed to exist in three states: open, closed and inhibited. Photosynthesis is closely associated with the transitions between the three states. The present model is defined by four parameters: effective cross section of PSII, number of PSIIs, turnover time of electron transfer chains and the ratio of rate constant of damage to that of repair of D1 proteins in PSIIs. It gives a photosynthetic response curve of phytoplankton to irradiance (PI-curve). Without photoinhibition, the PI-curve is in hyperbola with the first three parameters. The PI-curve with photoinhibition can be simplified to the same form as the hyperbola by replacing either the number of PSIIs with the number of functional PSIIs or the turnover time of electron transfer chains with the average turnover time.; Photoinhibition is a central problem for the understanding of plasticity in photosynthesis vs. irradiance response. It effectively reduces the photosynthetic rate. In this contribution, we present a mechanistic model of algal photoinhibition induced by photodamage to photosystem-II. Photosystem-IIs (PSIIs) are assumed to exist in three states: open, closed and inhibited. Photosynthesis is closely associated with the transitions between the three states. The present model is defined by four parameters: effective cross section of PSII, number of PSIIs, turnover time of electron transfer chains and the ratio of rate constant of damage to that of repair of D1 proteins in PSIIs. It gives a photosynthetic response curve of phytoplankton to irradiance (PI-curve). Without photoinhibition, the PI-curve is in hyperbola with the first three parameters. The PI-curve with photoinhibition can be simplified to the same form as the hyperbola by replacing either the number of PSIIs with the number of functional PSIIs or the turnover time of electron transfer chains with the average turnover time.
学科主题Biology ; Mathematical & Computational Biology
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语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000174260400001
公开日期2010-12-22
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/2817]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanog, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Jinan Univ, Inst Hydrobiol, Guangzhou 510632, Peoples R China
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Han, BP. A mechanistic model of algal photoinhibition induced by photodamage to Photosystem-II[J]. JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL BIOLOGY,2002,214(4):519-527.
APA Han, BP.(2002).A mechanistic model of algal photoinhibition induced by photodamage to Photosystem-II.JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL BIOLOGY,214(4),519-527.
MLA Han, BP."A mechanistic model of algal photoinhibition induced by photodamage to Photosystem-II".JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL BIOLOGY 214.4(2002):519-527.
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