In vivo CRISPR screening unveils histone demethylase UTX as an important epigenetic regulator in lung tumorigenesis
Wu, Qibiao1; Zhang, Jian1; Tong, Xinyuan1; Huang, Hsinyi1; Tang, Ying1; Fang, Zhaoyuan1; Li, Fuming1; Qin, Zhen1; Yao, Shun1; Chen, Luonan1
刊名PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
2018
卷号115期号:17页码:E3978-E3986
关键词Lysine-4 Methyltransferase Complex Acute Lymphoblastic-leukemia K-ras Cancer Adenocarcinoma Polycomb Cells Differentiation Expression Identification
ISSN号0027-8424
DOI10.1073/pnas.1716589115
文献子类Article
英文摘要

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death world-wide. Inactivation of tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) promotes lung cancer malignant progression. Here, we take advantage of the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9-mediated somatic gene knockout in a Kras(G12D/+) mouse model to identify bona fide TSGs. From individual knockout of 55 potential TSGs, we identify five genes, including Utx, Ptip, Acp5, Acacb, and Clu, whose knockout significantly promotes lung tumorigenesis. These candidate genes are frequently down-regulated in human lung cancer specimens and significantly associated with survival in patients with lung cancer. Through crossing the conditional Utx knockout allele to the Kras(G12D/+) mouse model, we further find that Utx deletion dramatically promotes lung cancer progression. The tumor-promotive effect of Utx knockout in vivo is mainly mediated through an increase of the EZH2 level, which up-regulates the H3K27me3 level. Moreover, the Utx-knockout lung tumors are preferentially sensitive to EZH2 inhibitor treatment. Collectively, our study provides a systematic screening of TSGs in vivo and identifies UTX as an important epigenetic regulator in lung tumorigenesis.

WOS研究方向Multidisciplinary Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000430697500017
内容类型期刊论文
版本出版稿
源URL[http://202.127.25.143/handle/331003/3425]  
专题生化所2018年发文
通讯作者Ji, Hongbin; Chen, Liang
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Biochem & Cell Biol, Chinese Acad Sci,CAS Ctr Excellence Mol Cell Sci, Innovat Ctr Cell Signaling Network,State Key Lab, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China;
2.Jinan Univ, Inst Life & Hlth Engn, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China;
3.NYU, Langone Med Ctr, Laura & Isaac Perlmutter Canc Ctr, 550 1St Ave, New York, NY 10016 USA;
4.Fudan Univ, Dept Thorac Surg, Shanghai Canc Ctr, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China;
5.Fudan Univ, Shanghai Med Coll, Dept Oncol, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China;
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, Key Lab Mol Imaging, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;
7.Univ Texas Houston, Grad Sch Biomed Sci, Houston, TX 77030 USA;
8.Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Genom Med, Houston, TX 77030 USA;
9.NIDDK, Lab Endocrinol & Receptor Biol, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA;
10.ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Shanghai 200120, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu, Qibiao,Zhang, Jian,Tong, Xinyuan,et al. In vivo CRISPR screening unveils histone demethylase UTX as an important epigenetic regulator in lung tumorigenesis[J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,2018,115(17):E3978-E3986.
APA Wu, Qibiao.,Zhang, Jian.,Tong, Xinyuan.,Huang, Hsinyi.,Tang, Ying.,...&Ge, Kai.(2018).In vivo CRISPR screening unveils histone demethylase UTX as an important epigenetic regulator in lung tumorigenesis.PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,115(17),E3978-E3986.
MLA Wu, Qibiao,et al."In vivo CRISPR screening unveils histone demethylase UTX as an important epigenetic regulator in lung tumorigenesis".PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 115.17(2018):E3978-E3986.
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