Thin-film composite forward osmosis membranes with substrate layer composed of polysulfone blended with PEG or polysulfone grafted PEG methyl ether methacrylate
Wang, Qingyuan; Liu, Baicang; Chen, Chen; Zhao, Pingju; Li, Tong; Liu, Caihong; Chen, Yongsheng; Crittenden, John
刊名FRONTIERS OF CHEMICAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
2016-12
卷号10期号:4页码:562-574
关键词Thin-film Composite Forward Osmosis Amphiphilic Copolymer Interfacial Polymerization Poly(Ethylene Glycol)
DOI10.1007/s11705-016-1588-9
英文摘要To advance commercial application of forward osmosis (FO), we investigated the effects of two additives on the performance of polysulfone (PSf) based FO membranes: one is poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), and another is PSf grafted with PEG methyl ether methacrylate (PSf-g-PEGMA). PSf blended with PEG or PSf-g-PEGMA was used to form a substrate layer, and then polyamide was formed on a support layer by interfacial polymerization. In this study, NaCl (1 mol.L-1) and deionized water were used as the draw solution and the feed solution, respectively. With the increase of PEG content from 0 to 15 wt-%, FO water flux declined by 23.4% to 59.3% compared to a PSf TFC FO membrane. With the increase of PSf-g-PEGMA from 0 to 15 wt-%, the membrane flux showed almost no change at first and then declined by about 52.0% and 50.4%. The PSf with 5 wt-% PSf-g-PEGMA FO membrane showed a higher pure water flux of 8.74 L.m(-2).h(-1) than the commercial HTI membranes (6-8 L.m(-2).h(-1)) under the FO mode. Our study suggests that hydrophobic interface is very important for the formation of polyamide, and a small amount of PSfg-PEGMA can maintain a good condition for the formation of polyamide and reduce internal concentration polarization.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/36241]  
专题生态环境研究中心_水污染控制实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Qingyuan,Liu, Baicang,Chen, Chen,et al. Thin-film composite forward osmosis membranes with substrate layer composed of polysulfone blended with PEG or polysulfone grafted PEG methyl ether methacrylate[J]. FRONTIERS OF CHEMICAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,2016,10(4):562-574.
APA Wang, Qingyuan.,Liu, Baicang.,Chen, Chen.,Zhao, Pingju.,Li, Tong.,...&Crittenden, John.(2016).Thin-film composite forward osmosis membranes with substrate layer composed of polysulfone blended with PEG or polysulfone grafted PEG methyl ether methacrylate.FRONTIERS OF CHEMICAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,10(4),562-574.
MLA Wang, Qingyuan,et al."Thin-film composite forward osmosis membranes with substrate layer composed of polysulfone blended with PEG or polysulfone grafted PEG methyl ether methacrylate".FRONTIERS OF CHEMICAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 10.4(2016):562-574.
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