Using principal component analysis and annual seasonal trend analysis to assess karst rocky desertification in southwestern China | |
Xiao, Yang; Zhang, Zhiming; Ouyang, Zhiyun; Xiao, Yi; Xu, Weihua | |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT |
2017-06-01 | |
卷号 | 189期号:6页码:- |
关键词 | Modis Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Fractional Vegetation Cover Median Trend Analysis Karst Rocky Desertification |
英文摘要 | Increasing exploitation of karst resources is causing severe environmental degradation because of the fragility and vulnerability of karst areas. By integrating principal component analysis (PCA) with annual seasonal trend analysis (ASTA), this study assessed karst rocky desertification (KRD) within a spatial context. We first produced fractional vegetation cover (FVC) data from a moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer normalized difference vegetation index using a dimidiate pixel model. Then, we generated three main components of the annual FVC data using PCA. Subsequently, we generated the slope image of the annual seasonal trends of FVC using median trend analysis. Finally, we combined the three PCA components and annual seasonal trends of FVC with the incidence of KRD for each type of carbonate rock to classify KRD into one of four categories based on K-means cluster analysis: high, moderate, low, and none. The results of accuracy assessments indicated that this combination approach produced greater accuracy and more reasonable KRD mapping than the average FVC based on the vegetation coverage standard. The KRD map for 2010 indicated that the total area of KRD was 78.76 x 10(3) km(2), which constitutes about 4.06% of the eight southwest provinces of China. The largest KRD areas were found in Yunnan province. The combined PCA and ASTA approach was demonstrated to be an easily implemented, robust, and flexible method for the mapping and assessment of KRD, which can be used to enhance regional KRD management schemes or to address assessment of other environmental issues. |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/39147] |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xiao, Yang,Zhang, Zhiming,Ouyang, Zhiyun,et al. Using principal component analysis and annual seasonal trend analysis to assess karst rocky desertification in southwestern China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,2017,189(6):-. |
APA | Xiao, Yang,Zhang, Zhiming,Ouyang, Zhiyun,Xiao, Yi,&Xu, Weihua.(2017).Using principal component analysis and annual seasonal trend analysis to assess karst rocky desertification in southwestern China.ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,189(6),-. |
MLA | Xiao, Yang,et al."Using principal component analysis and annual seasonal trend analysis to assess karst rocky desertification in southwestern China".ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 189.6(2017):-. |
个性服务 |
查看访问统计 |
相关权益政策 |
暂无数据 |
收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论