Mass balance-based regression modeling of Cd and Zn accumulation in urban soils of Beijing | |
Chen, Weiping; Crittenden, John C.; Peng, Chi; Wang, Meie; Chang, Andrew C. | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES |
2017-03-01 | |
卷号 | 53期号:2页码:99-106 |
关键词 | Heavy Metals Mass Balance Model Urbanization Trading Space For Time Risk Prediction Soil Pollution |
英文摘要 | Accumulation of heavy metals in urban soil can pose adverse impacts on public health and terrestrial ecosystems. We developed a mass balance-based regression model to simulate the heavy metal accumulation in urban soils as a function of time and to explore connections between metal concentration and urbanization processes. Concentrations of Cd and Zn in 68 residential soil samples in the urban area of Beijing were used. The background concentrations, the loss rates and the input fluxes of Cd and Zn in urban soils of Beijing during the last three decades were estimated using a regression of the time series of accumulations of the metals. Based on the regression estimates, we simulated the general trends of Cd and Zn accumulation in the soils from 1978 to 2078. The concentrations of Cd and Zn in urban soil generally increased with the population growth, vehicle use and coal consumption. The mean concentrations of Cd and Zn in urban soil of Beijing would increase by 3 fold over the next 70 years for the current development scenario. The mass balance-based regression approach, which is able to reconstruct the history data of urban soil pollution, provides fundamental information for urban planning and environmental management. (C) 2016 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/39052] |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Weiping,Crittenden, John C.,Peng, Chi,et al. Mass balance-based regression modeling of Cd and Zn accumulation in urban soils of Beijing[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,2017,53(2):99-106. |
APA | Chen, Weiping,Crittenden, John C.,Peng, Chi,Wang, Meie,&Chang, Andrew C..(2017).Mass balance-based regression modeling of Cd and Zn accumulation in urban soils of Beijing.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,53(2),99-106. |
MLA | Chen, Weiping,et al."Mass balance-based regression modeling of Cd and Zn accumulation in urban soils of Beijing".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 53.2(2017):99-106. |
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