Increased drought events in southwest China revealed by tree ring oxygen isotopes and potential role of Indian Ocean Dipole
Xu, Chenxi1,2; An, Wenling1,2; Wang, S. -Y. Simon3; Yi, Liang4; Ge, Junyi2,5,8; Nakatsuka, Takeshi6; Sano, Masaki6,7; Guo, Zhengtang1,2,8
刊名SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
2019-04-15
卷号661页码:645-653
关键词Precipitation Tree ring oxygen isotope Southwest China Indian Ocean Dipole
ISSN号0048-9697
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.186
英文摘要The highlands in southwestern China experience pronounced fluctuations in the hydroclimate with profound impacts on agriculture and economics. To investigate the drought history of this region beyond instrumental records, a tree ring cellulose oxygen isotope (delta O-18(c)) chronology was developed for the period 1733-2013 using samples collected from six Larix trees in the low-latitude highlands (LLH) of southwestern China. The analysis revealed that delta O-18(c) is significantly correlated with the rainy season (May-October) precipitation and relative humidity, as well as drought severity. The delta O-18(c) chronology accounts for 46% of the observed variance in the rainy season precipitation and it was subsequently used to reconstruct precipitation. The reconstructed precipitation reveals an apparent drying trend since 1840, accompanied by increasingly frequent drought events since 1970. Interdecadal variability is also present, characterized with two distinct wet periods in 1740-1760 and 1800-1900 and two drier periods in 1760-1800 and 1900-2013. On the interannual timescale, the LLH precipitation was modulated collectively by the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and the Indian Ocean dipole (IOD). There appears to be an enhanced precipitation-IOD relationship since 1970 in response to the increase in positive-IOD events, implying an increasing likelihood of drought for the southwest China LLH. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of China[41672179] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41672352] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41630529] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41430531] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41690114] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41888101] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26020000] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA13010106] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Pioneer Hundred Talents Program ; National Key R&D Program of China[2016YFA0600502] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFE0112800]
WOS关键词SUMMER MONSOON ; DELTA-O-18 CHRONOLOGY ; TIME-SERIES ; PRECIPITATION ; RECONSTRUCTION ; VARIABILITY ; MOISTURE ; PLATEAU ; RIVER ; FREQUENCY
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000458408200059
资助机构Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Pioneer Hundred Talents Program ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Pioneer Hundred Talents Program ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Pioneer Hundred Talents Program ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Pioneer Hundred Talents Program ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Pioneer Hundred Talents Program ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Pioneer Hundred Talents Program ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Pioneer Hundred Talents Program ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Pioneer Hundred Talents Program ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Key R&D Program of China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/90674]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院新生代地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Xu, Chenxi
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Cenozo Geol & Environm, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
3.Utah State Univ, Dept Plants Soils & Climate, Logan, UT 84322 USA
4.Tongji Univ, State Key Lab Marine Geol, Shanghai, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing, Peoples R China
6.Res Inst Humanity & Nat, Kita Ku, Kyoto, Japan
7.Waseda Univ, Fac Human Sci, 2-579-15 Mikajima, Tokorozawa, Saitama 3591192, Japan
8.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Chenxi,An, Wenling,Wang, S. -Y. Simon,et al. Increased drought events in southwest China revealed by tree ring oxygen isotopes and potential role of Indian Ocean Dipole[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2019,661:645-653.
APA Xu, Chenxi.,An, Wenling.,Wang, S. -Y. Simon.,Yi, Liang.,Ge, Junyi.,...&Guo, Zhengtang.(2019).Increased drought events in southwest China revealed by tree ring oxygen isotopes and potential role of Indian Ocean Dipole.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,661,645-653.
MLA Xu, Chenxi,et al."Increased drought events in southwest China revealed by tree ring oxygen isotopes and potential role of Indian Ocean Dipole".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 661(2019):645-653.
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