Soil detachment and transport under the combined action of rainfall and runoff energy on shallow overland flow
LI Guang-lu; ZHENG Teng-hui; FU Yu; LI Bai-qiao; ZHANG Teng
刊名Journal of Mountain Science
2017-07
卷号14期号:7页码:1373-1383
关键词Shallow Overland Flow Rainfall Energy Runoff Energy Sediment Detachment Disturbance Coefficient
ISSN号1672-6316
DOI10.1007/s11629-016-3938-y
通讯作者LI Guang-lu
文献子类期刊论文
英文摘要Rainfall and runoff energy results in soil erosion. This paper presents new the concepts of rainfall and runoff energyand analyzes the relationship ofrainfall energy and runoff energy with sediment transportbased on the conversion theory of kinetic and potential energy using artificial rainfall and mechanical calculation. The results show that the ratio of sediment detachment in sloping fallow overland flow increases with the slope gradient, rainfall energy and runoff energy, while the sediment detachment ratio under raindrop impact are significantly higher than those under no raindrop impact. The sediment concentration increases with the slope gradient and rainfall energy; when the slope gradient and rainfall energy are constant, the sediment concentration decreases as the runoff energy increases. Rainfall disturbance coefficients have a logarithmic correlation with the rate of rainfall energy and runoff energy. On the same slope gradient, when the rainfall energy is constant, the disturbance coefficient decreases as the runoff energy increases, while when the runoff energy is constant, the disturbance coefficient increases as the rainfall energy increases. Rainfall energy results in sediment detachment, and runoff energy is the transportation for erosion sediment. This showed thatrainfall energy and runoff energy are important in the sediment detachment and transportation of shallow overland flow.
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/18930]  
专题Journal of Mountain Science _Journal of Mountain Science-2017_Vol14 No.7
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
LI Guang-lu,ZHENG Teng-hui,FU Yu,et al. Soil detachment and transport under the combined action of rainfall and runoff energy on shallow overland flow[J]. Journal of Mountain Science,2017,14(7):1373-1383.
APA LI Guang-lu,ZHENG Teng-hui,FU Yu,LI Bai-qiao,&ZHANG Teng.(2017).Soil detachment and transport under the combined action of rainfall and runoff energy on shallow overland flow.Journal of Mountain Science,14(7),1373-1383.
MLA LI Guang-lu,et al."Soil detachment and transport under the combined action of rainfall and runoff energy on shallow overland flow".Journal of Mountain Science 14.7(2017):1373-1383.
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