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Theoretical insights into the uranyl adsorption behavior on vanadium carbide mxene
Zhang, Yu-Juan1,4; Zhou, Zhang-Jian1; Lan, Jian-Hui2,3; Ge, Chang-Chun1; Chai, Zhi-Fang2,3; Zhang, Peihong4; Shi, Wei-Qun2,3
刊名Applied surface science
2017-12-31
卷号426页码:572-578
关键词Nuclear waste remediation Uranyl ion First principle simulations Vanadium carbide mxene Adsorption mechanism
ISSN号0169-4332
DOI10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.07.227
通讯作者Shi, wei-qun(shiwq@ihep.ac.cn)
英文摘要Remediation of the contamination by long-lived actinide wastes is extremely important but also challenging. adsorption based techniques have attracted much research attention for their potential as low-cost and effective methods to reduce the radioactive waste from solution. in this work, we have investigated the adsorption behavior of uranyl species [with the general form uo2(l-1)(x)(l-2)(y),(l-3)(z), where l-1, l-2 and l-3 stand for ligands h2o, oh and co3, respectively] on hydroxylated vanadium carbide v2c(oh)(2) mxene nanosheets using density functional theory based simulation methods we find that all studied uranyl species can stably bond to hydroxylated mxene with binding energies ranging from -3.3 to -4.6 ev, suggesting that mxenes could be effective adsorbers for uranyl ions. the strong adsorption is achieved by forming two u-o bonds with the hydroxylated mxene. in addition, the axial oxygen atoms from the uranyl ions form hydrogen bonds with the hydroxylated v2c, further strengthening the adsorption. we have also investigated the effects of f termination on the uranyl adsorption properties of v2c nanosheets. u-f bonds are in general weaker than u-o bonds on the adsorption site, suggesting that f terminated mexne is less favorable for uranyl adsorption applications. (c) 2017 elsevier b.v. all rights reserved.
WOS关键词2-DIMENSIONAL TITANIUM CARBIDE ; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS ; ELECTRON LOCALIZATION FUNCTION ; TRANSITION-METAL CARBIDES ; LI ION BATTERIES ; GRAPHENE OXIDE ; PERIODIC DFT ; SURFACE ; ACTINIDES ; REMOVAL
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Materials Science ; Physics
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical ; Materials Science, Coatings & Films ; Physics, Applied ; Physics, Condensed Matter
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000413658200062
内容类型期刊论文
URI标识http://www.corc.org.cn/handle/1471x/2176892
专题高能物理研究所
通讯作者Shi, Wei-Qun
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Lab Nucl Energy Chem, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Key Lab Biomed Effects Nanomat & Nanosafety, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Univ Buffalo State Univ New York, Dept Phys, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Yu-Juan,Zhou, Zhang-Jian,Lan, Jian-Hui,et al. Theoretical insights into the uranyl adsorption behavior on vanadium carbide mxene[J]. Applied surface science,2017,426:572-578.
APA Zhang, Yu-Juan.,Zhou, Zhang-Jian.,Lan, Jian-Hui.,Ge, Chang-Chun.,Chai, Zhi-Fang.,...&Shi, Wei-Qun.(2017).Theoretical insights into the uranyl adsorption behavior on vanadium carbide mxene.Applied surface science,426,572-578.
MLA Zhang, Yu-Juan,et al."Theoretical insights into the uranyl adsorption behavior on vanadium carbide mxene".Applied surface science 426(2017):572-578.
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