Enhanced hyperplasia in muscles of transgenic zebrafish expressing Follistatin1
Li Xi; Nie Fen; Yin Zhan; He JiangYan
刊名SCIENCE CHINA-LIFE SCIENCES
2011-02-01
卷号54期号:2页码:159-165
关键词Follistatin1 myostatin muscle growth transgenic zebrafish
ISSN号1674-7305
通讯作者He, JY, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China ; jyhe@ihb.ac.cn
中文摘要Myostatin is a member of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) super-family and functions as a negative regulator of muscle growth. Binding of the specific receptor, Activin receptor IIB (Act RIIB), with myostatin or other related TGF-beta members, could be inhibited by the activin-binding protein follistatin (Fst) in mammals. Overexpressing Fst in mouse skeletal muscle leads to muscle hypertrophy and hyperplasia. To determine if Fst has similar roles in fish, we generated transgenic zebrafish expressing high levels of zebrafish Fst1 using the promoter of the zebrafish skeletal muscle-specific gene, myosin, light polypeptide 2, skeletal muscle (Mylz2). Independent transgenic zebrafish lines exhibited elevated expression levels of myogenic regulatory genes MyoD and Pax7 in muscle cells. Adult Fst1 overexpressing transgenic zebrafish exhibited a slight body weight increase. The high level of Fst1 expression dramatically increased myofiber numbers in skeletal muscle, without significantly changing the fiber size. Our findings suggest that Fst1 overexpression can promote zebrafish muscle growth by enhancing myofiber hyperplasia.
英文摘要Myostatin is a member of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) super-family and functions as a negative regulator of muscle growth. Binding of the specific receptor, Activin receptor IIB (Act RIIB), with myostatin or other related TGF-beta members, could be inhibited by the activin-binding protein follistatin (Fst) in mammals. Overexpressing Fst in mouse skeletal muscle leads to muscle hypertrophy and hyperplasia. To determine if Fst has similar roles in fish, we generated transgenic zebrafish expressing high levels of zebrafish Fst1 using the promoter of the zebrafish skeletal muscle-specific gene, myosin, light polypeptide 2, skeletal muscle (Mylz2). Independent transgenic zebrafish lines exhibited elevated expression levels of myogenic regulatory genes MyoD and Pax7 in muscle cells. Adult Fst1 overexpressing transgenic zebrafish exhibited a slight body weight increase. The high level of Fst1 expression dramatically increased myofiber numbers in skeletal muscle, without significantly changing the fiber size. Our findings suggest that Fst1 overexpression can promote zebrafish muscle growth by enhancing myofiber hyperplasia.
学科主题Biology
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Biology
研究领域[WOS]Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics
关键词[WOS]DANIO-RERIO ; MYOSTATIN ; GENE ; GROWTH ; OVEREXPRESSION ; TELEOSTS ; DEFECTS ; MICE
收录类别SCI
资助信息National Natural Science Foundation of China [30671600]; National Basic Research Program of China [2010CB126302, 2009CB118701]
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000287702200008
公开日期2011-04-14
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/15520]  
专题水生生物研究所_水生生物分子与细胞生物学研究中心_期刊论文
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li Xi,Nie Fen,Yin Zhan,et al. Enhanced hyperplasia in muscles of transgenic zebrafish expressing Follistatin1[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-LIFE SCIENCES,2011,54(2):159-165.
APA Li Xi,Nie Fen,Yin Zhan,&He JiangYan.(2011).Enhanced hyperplasia in muscles of transgenic zebrafish expressing Follistatin1.SCIENCE CHINA-LIFE SCIENCES,54(2),159-165.
MLA Li Xi,et al."Enhanced hyperplasia in muscles of transgenic zebrafish expressing Follistatin1".SCIENCE CHINA-LIFE SCIENCES 54.2(2011):159-165.
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