Short-term variations of vapor isotope ratios reveal the influence of atmospheric processes
Yu Guirui
刊名JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES
2011
卷号21期号:3页码:401-416
关键词stables isotopes atmospheric water vapor precipitation TDLAS
ISSN号1009-637X
通讯作者Wen XF
学科主题Geography ; Physical
收录类别SCI
资助信息National Natural Science Foundation of China [30970517, 31070408]; Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2010CB833501]; Chinese Academy of Sciences [KZCX2-EW-QN305]
公开日期2011-06-10
附注Stable isotopes of atmospheric water vapor reveal rich information on water movement and phase changes in the atmosphere. Here we presented two nearly continuous time-series of delta D and delta O-18 of atmospheric water vapor (delta(v)) measured at hourly intervals in surface air in Beijing and above a winter wheat canopy in Shijiazhuang using in-situ measurement technique. During the precipitation events, the delta(v) values in both Beijing and Shijiazhuang were in the state of equilibrium with precipitation water, revealing the influence of precipitation processes. However, the delta(v) departures from the equilibrium state were positively correlated with local relative humidity. Note that the delta(v) tended to enrich in Beijing, but deplete in Shijiazhuang during the precipitation events, which mainly resulted from the influence of transpiration processes that enriched the delta(v) in Shijiazhuang. On seasonal time-scale, the delta(v) values were log-linear functions of water vapor mixing ratios in both Beijing and Shijiazhuang. The water vapor mixing ratio was an excellent predictor of the delta(v) by the Rayleigh distillation mechanisms, indicating that air mass advection could also play an important role in determining the delta(v). On a diurnal time-scale, the delta(v) reached the minimum in the early afternoon hours in Beijing which was closely related to the atmospheric processes of boundary layer entrainment. During the peak of growing season of winter wheat, however, the delta(v) reached the minimum in the early morning, and increased gradually through the daytime, and reached the maximum in the late afternoon, which was responsible by the interaction between boundary layer entrainment and the local atmospheric processes, such as transpiration and dew formation. This study has the implications for the important role of vegetation in determining the surface delta(v) and highlights the need to conduct delta(v) measurement on short-term (e.g. diurnal) time scales.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/4321]  
专题地理科学与资源研究所_生态系统研究网络观测与模拟重点实验室_CERN水分分中心
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yu Guirui. Short-term variations of vapor isotope ratios reveal the influence of atmospheric processes[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,2011,21(3):401-416.
APA Yu Guirui.(2011).Short-term variations of vapor isotope ratios reveal the influence of atmospheric processes.JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,21(3),401-416.
MLA Yu Guirui."Short-term variations of vapor isotope ratios reveal the influence of atmospheric processes".JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES 21.3(2011):401-416.
个性服务
查看访问统计
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。


©版权所有 ©2017 CSpace - Powered by CSpace