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Isotope niche dimension and trophic overlap between bigheaded carps and native filter feeding fish in the lower Missouri River, USA
Wang, Jianzhu1; Chapman, Duane2; Xu, Jun3; Wang, Yang4,5; Gu, Binhe1,6
刊名PLOS ONE
2018-05-21
卷号13期号:5页码:13
ISSN号1932-6203
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0197584
英文摘要Stable carbon and nitrogen isotope values (delta C-13 and delta N-15) were used to evaluate trophic niche overlap between two filter-feeding fishes (known together as bigheaded carp) native to China, silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) and bighead carp (Hypophthalmichthys nobilis), and three native filter-feeding fish including bigmouth buffalo (Ictiobus cyprinellus), gizzard shad (Dorosoma cepedianum) and paddlefish (Polyodon spathula) in the lower Missouri River, USA, using the Bayesian Stable Isotope in R statistics. Results indicate that except for bigmouth buffalo, all species displayed similar trophic niche size and trophic diversity. Bigmouth buffalo occupied a small trophic niche and had the greatest trophic overlap with silver carp (93.6%) and bighead carp (94.1%) followed by gizzard shad (91.0%). Paddlefish had a trophic niche which relied on some resources different from those used by other species, and therefore had the lowest trophic overlap with bigheaded carp and other two native fish. The trophic overlap by bigheaded carp onto native fish was typically stronger than the reverse effects from native fish. Average niche overlap between silver carp and native species was as high as 71%, greater than niche overlap between bighead carp and native fish (64%). Our findings indicate that bigheaded carps are a potential threat to a diverse and stable native fish community.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51179094] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[30700091] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41376158]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
出版者PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
WOS记录号WOS:000432537100033
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/3400]  
专题中国科学院武汉植物园
通讯作者Gu, Binhe
作者单位1.China Three Gorges Univ, Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Three Gorges Reservoir R, Yichang, Peoples R China
2.US Geol Survey, Columbia Environm Res Ctr, Columbia, MO USA
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
4.Florida State Univ, Dept Geol Sci, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
5.Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL USA
6.Univ Florida, Soil & Water Sci Dept, Gainesville, FL USA
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Wang, Jianzhu,Chapman, Duane,Xu, Jun,et al. Isotope niche dimension and trophic overlap between bigheaded carps and native filter feeding fish in the lower Missouri River, USA[J]. PLOS ONE,2018,13(5):13.
APA Wang, Jianzhu,Chapman, Duane,Xu, Jun,Wang, Yang,&Gu, Binhe.(2018).Isotope niche dimension and trophic overlap between bigheaded carps and native filter feeding fish in the lower Missouri River, USA.PLOS ONE,13(5),13.
MLA Wang, Jianzhu,et al."Isotope niche dimension and trophic overlap between bigheaded carps and native filter feeding fish in the lower Missouri River, USA".PLOS ONE 13.5(2018):13.
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