Isotope niche dimension and trophic overlap between bigheaded carps and native filter feeding fish in the lower Missouri River, USA | |
Wang, Jianzhu1; Chapman, Duane2; Xu, Jun3; Wang, Yang4,5; Gu, Binhe1,6 | |
刊名 | PLOS ONE |
2018-05-21 | |
卷号 | 13期号:5页码:13 |
ISSN号 | 1932-6203 |
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0197584 |
英文摘要 | Stable carbon and nitrogen isotope values (delta C-13 and delta N-15) were used to evaluate trophic niche overlap between two filter-feeding fishes (known together as bigheaded carp) native to China, silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) and bighead carp (Hypophthalmichthys nobilis), and three native filter-feeding fish including bigmouth buffalo (Ictiobus cyprinellus), gizzard shad (Dorosoma cepedianum) and paddlefish (Polyodon spathula) in the lower Missouri River, USA, using the Bayesian Stable Isotope in R statistics. Results indicate that except for bigmouth buffalo, all species displayed similar trophic niche size and trophic diversity. Bigmouth buffalo occupied a small trophic niche and had the greatest trophic overlap with silver carp (93.6%) and bighead carp (94.1%) followed by gizzard shad (91.0%). Paddlefish had a trophic niche which relied on some resources different from those used by other species, and therefore had the lowest trophic overlap with bigheaded carp and other two native fish. The trophic overlap by bigheaded carp onto native fish was typically stronger than the reverse effects from native fish. Average niche overlap between silver carp and native species was as high as 71%, greater than niche overlap between bighead carp and native fish (64%). Our findings indicate that bigheaded carps are a potential threat to a diverse and stable native fish community. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[51179094] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[30700091] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41376158] |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000432537100033 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/3400] |
专题 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 |
通讯作者 | Gu, Binhe |
作者单位 | 1.China Three Gorges Univ, Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Three Gorges Reservoir R, Yichang, Peoples R China 2.US Geol Survey, Columbia Environm Res Ctr, Columbia, MO USA 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China 4.Florida State Univ, Dept Geol Sci, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA 5.Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL USA 6.Univ Florida, Soil & Water Sci Dept, Gainesville, FL USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Jianzhu,Chapman, Duane,Xu, Jun,et al. Isotope niche dimension and trophic overlap between bigheaded carps and native filter feeding fish in the lower Missouri River, USA[J]. PLOS ONE,2018,13(5):13. |
APA | Wang, Jianzhu,Chapman, Duane,Xu, Jun,Wang, Yang,&Gu, Binhe.(2018).Isotope niche dimension and trophic overlap between bigheaded carps and native filter feeding fish in the lower Missouri River, USA.PLOS ONE,13(5),13. |
MLA | Wang, Jianzhu,et al."Isotope niche dimension and trophic overlap between bigheaded carps and native filter feeding fish in the lower Missouri River, USA".PLOS ONE 13.5(2018):13. |
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