Relationships between B-mode ultrasound imaging signals and suspended sediment concentrations | |
Song, Huan1; Ma, Zhimin1; Wang, Chuanying2; Zou, Xianjian2 | |
刊名 | MEASUREMENT |
2016 | |
卷号 | 92页码:34-41 |
关键词 | B-mode ultrasound device Imaging signal analysis River model test Relationship research Suspended sediment concentration |
ISSN号 | 0263-2241 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.measurement.2016.05.083 |
英文摘要 | Ultrasound imaging technique is applied to river model test in recent years, but the imaging features and inner relationships of sediments are still waiting for further study. This paper proposes some new relationships between B-mode ultrasound imaging signals and suspended sediment concentrations (SSC) after kinds of model experiments are conducted in a glass flume. And the influences of particle size, sediment material, ultrasonic frequency and flow velocity on the relationships are discussed in practical applications. Results show that the imaging area concentration (IAC), gray area concentration (GAC) and gray energy density (GED) of sediment imaging signals increase with the addition of sediments until images are filled with imaging signals. The GAC is the best one because of the widest variation range and better sensitivity when compared with the IAC. The GED is the most sensitive to the change of SSC, but it is easiest to reach saturation. The relationship between the GAC and actual SSC can be used to estimate unknown SSC and its vertical distribution when the concentration is below 4.0% with advantages of direct observation and real time. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Instruments & Instrumentation |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000380736700005 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/3930] |
专题 | 岩土力学所知识全产出_期刊论文 国家重点实验室知识产出_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Wuhan Univ, Sch Elect Informat 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn ; |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Song, Huan,Ma, Zhimin,Wang, Chuanying,et al. Relationships between B-mode ultrasound imaging signals and suspended sediment concentrations[J]. MEASUREMENT,2016,92:34-41. |
APA | Song, Huan,Ma, Zhimin,Wang, Chuanying,&Zou, Xianjian.(2016).Relationships between B-mode ultrasound imaging signals and suspended sediment concentrations.MEASUREMENT,92,34-41. |
MLA | Song, Huan,et al."Relationships between B-mode ultrasound imaging signals and suspended sediment concentrations".MEASUREMENT 92(2016):34-41. |
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