Metastable Phase Equilibria for the Ternary Aqueous System of Lithium Sulfate and Potassium Sulfate at T=308.15 K: Experimental Data and Prediction Using Pitzer Model

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	Metastable Phase Equilibria for the Ternary Aqueous System of Lithium Sulfate and Potassium Sulfate at T=308.15 K: Experimental Data and Prediction Using Pitzer Model
	Li, Long 1; Bu, Baihui 1; Zhang, Nan 1; Guo, Yafei 1,2; Deng, Tianlong 1
刊名	RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
	2016-09-01
卷号	61 期号:9 页码:1169-1174
关键词	Solubility Solid-liquid Phase Diagram Isothermal Evaporation Pitzer Model
文献子类	Article
英文摘要	The metastable solubilities and the physicochemical properties including density, refractive index, pH and conductivity in the ternary system (Li2SO4 + K2SO4 + H2O) at T = 308.15 K were determined experimentally using the isothermal evaporation method, and the metastable phase diagram and the physicochemical properties versus composition diagram were plotted. In the metastable phase diagram, there are two invariant points, three univariant curves and three crystallization regions corresponding to lithium sulfate monohydrate (Li2SO4 center dot H2O), double salt (K2SO4 center dot Li2SO4) and arcanite (K2SO4). It was found that the double salt of K2SO4 center dot Li2SO4 belongs to the incongruent double salt, and the hydrate of Li2SO4 center dot H2O belongs to hydrate type I. On the basis of Pitzer model of the electrolyte solution theory, the mixing-ion parameter of theta(Li,K), Psi(Li,K,SO4) and the metastable equilibrium constants of the solid phases K2SO4, Li2SO4 center dot K2SO4 and Li2SO4 center dot H2O at 308.15 K were obtained for the first time. The calculated metastable solubility data for this ternary system at 308.15 K agree well with the experimental values, and this result indicates that the mixing-ion parameters and the metastable equilibrium constants obtained in this work are reliable.
WOS关键词	MINERAL SOLUBILITIES ; NATURAL-WATERS ; THERMODYNAMICS ; 25-DEGREES-C
WOS研究方向	Chemistry
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000385168700016
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.isl.ac.cn/handle/363002/6361]
专题	青海盐湖研究所_青海盐湖研究所知识仓储
作者单位	1.Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Tianjin Key Lab Marine Resources & Chem, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Salt Lake Resources & Chem, Qinghai Inst Salt Lakes, Xining 810008, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Long,Bu, Baihui,Zhang, Nan,et al. Metastable Phase Equilibria for the Ternary Aqueous System of Lithium Sulfate and Potassium Sulfate at T=308.15 K: Experimental Data and Prediction Using Pitzer Model[J]. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY,2016,61(9):1169-1174.
APA	Li, Long,Bu, Baihui,Zhang, Nan,Guo, Yafei,&Deng, Tianlong.(2016).Metastable Phase Equilibria for the Ternary Aqueous System of Lithium Sulfate and Potassium Sulfate at T=308.15 K: Experimental Data and Prediction Using Pitzer Model.RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY,61(9),1169-1174.
MLA	Li, Long,et al."Metastable Phase Equilibria for the Ternary Aqueous System of Lithium Sulfate and Potassium Sulfate at T=308.15 K: Experimental Data and Prediction Using Pitzer Model".RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY 61.9(2016):1169-1174.