Hydrogen generation mechanism of BH4- spontaneous hydrolysis: A sight from ab initio calculation
Zhou, Yongquan1; Fang, Chunhui1; Fang, Yan1; Zhu, Fayan1; Liu, Hongyan1,2; Ge, Haiwen1
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
2016-12-28
卷号41期号:48页码:22668-22676
关键词Bh4- Reaction Mechanism Ab Initio Hydrolysis Dihydrogen Bonding
文献子类Article
英文摘要Recognition of the reaction mechanism of hydrogen generation by borohydrides hydrolysis can provide effective help for optimizing the reaction condition and catalyst design. In the present work, the underlying mechanisms of BH4- spontaneous hydrolysis under water deficiency (2 water molecules) and water-rich (4 water molecules) condition were elaborated by the second-order Moller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2) at MP2/6-311++G(3df, 3pd) level of theory. The present theoretical calculations predicted that dihydrogen bonding plays an extremely important role in the process of BH4- hydrolysis, and H-2 is formed by a hydridic B-H hydrogen and a protic O-H hydrogen. The hydrogen generation mechanism of BH4- hydrolysis in water-rich condition may experience BH4- -> BH3(OH)(-), BH3(OH)(-) -> BH2(OH)(2)(-), BH2(OH)(2)(-) -> BH(OH)(3)(-) and BH(OH)(3)(-) -> B(OH)(4)(-) four steps. BH4- hydrolysis mechanism in water-deficiency condition includes four steps in two possible reaction pathways as the water molecules participate with the reaction in different steps. All those reaction pathways with the same first step (BH4- -> BH3(OH)(-)) and its the Rate Determining Step (RDS) of the whole reaction. BH4- spontaneous hydrolysis at neutral or weak alkaline should be in the acid-catalyzed mechanism. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC.
WOS关键词BOROHYDRIDE FUEL-CELLS ; SODIUM-BOROHYDRIDE ; NABH4 ; OXIDATION ; CATALYST ; STORAGE ; BONDS ; DYNAMICS ; SYSTEMS
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000391077400007
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.isl.ac.cn/handle/363002/6185]  
专题青海盐湖研究所_盐湖资源与化学实验室
中国科学院青海盐湖研究所
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Salt Lakes, Xining 810008, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Yongquan,Fang, Chunhui,Fang, Yan,et al. Hydrogen generation mechanism of BH4- spontaneous hydrolysis: A sight from ab initio calculation[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY,2016,41(48):22668-22676.
APA Zhou, Yongquan,Fang, Chunhui,Fang, Yan,Zhu, Fayan,Liu, Hongyan,&Ge, Haiwen.(2016).Hydrogen generation mechanism of BH4- spontaneous hydrolysis: A sight from ab initio calculation.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY,41(48),22668-22676.
MLA Zhou, Yongquan,et al."Hydrogen generation mechanism of BH4- spontaneous hydrolysis: A sight from ab initio calculation".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY 41.48(2016):22668-22676.
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