A New Hybrid Coupled Model of Atmosphere, Ocean Physics, and Ocean Biogeochemistry to Represent Biogeophysical Feedback Effects in the Tropical Pacific

doi:10.1029/2017MS001250

	A New Hybrid Coupled Model of Atmosphere, Ocean Physics, and Ocean Biogeochemistry to Represent Biogeophysical Feedback Effects in the Tropical Pacific
	Zhang, Rong-Hua 1,2,3; Tian, Feng 1,3; Wang, Xiujun 4
刊名	JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN MODELING EARTH SYSTEMS
	2018-08-01
卷号	10 期号:8 页码:1901-1923
关键词	an ocean biogeochemistry model a hybrid coupled model for biogeochemistry-climate interactions ocean biogeochemistry-induced feedback ENSO modulations
ISSN号	1942-2466
DOI	10.1029/2017MS001250
英文摘要	Multiple processes are involved in modulating the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) in the tropical Pacific, and these processes are neither well-represented nor well-understood in climate models. A new hybrid coupled model (HCM) of atmosphere, ocean physics, and ocean biogeochemistry (AOPB) is developed to represent the feedback from ocean biogeochemistry onto ocean physics via modulating the penetration of shortwave radiation in the upper ocean. An ocean biogeochemistry model is coupled with a simplified ocean-atmosphere system consisting of an ocean general circulation model (OGCM) and a statistical atmospheric model for interannual anomalies of wind stress (tau). The HCM AOPB serves as a simple Earth system for the tropical Pacific to represent the coupling among the atmospheric and physical and biogeochemical ocean components. Model experiments are performed to illustrate this new model's ability to depict the mean ocean state and interannual variability associated with the ENSO. The relationships among anomaly fields are analyzed to illustrate the ocean biogeochemistry-induced heating feedback and its modulating effects on the ENSO, which is characterized by a negative feedback. The underlying processes and mechanisms are analyzed and can be attributed to dominant modulation of the penetrative solar radiation through the base of the mixed layer (ML). It is demonstrated that the ocean biogeochemistry-induced negative feedback is mainly driven by more solar radiation penetrating out of the ML during El Nino and less penetrating during La Nina. Further model applications to studies on these processes and biogeochemical-physical interactions are discussed.
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[41475101] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41690122(41690120)] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41490644(41490640)] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41421005] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Strategic Priority Project ; Western Pacific Ocean System[XDA11010105] ; Western Pacific Ocean System[XDA11020306] ; NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Science Research Centers[U1406402] ; Taishan Scholarship
WOS关键词	FRESH-WATER FLUX ; EL-NINO ; INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY ; EQUATORIAL PACIFIC ; GENERAL-CIRCULATION ; PENETRATION DEPTH ; CLIMATE MODELS ; COLOR DATA ; ENSO ; BIOLOGY
WOS研究方向	Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种	英语
出版者	AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
WOS记录号	WOS:000444801100010
资助机构	National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Strategic Priority Project ; Western Pacific Ocean System ; NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Science Research Centers ; Taishan Scholarship
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/11727]
专题	中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所
通讯作者	Zhang, Rong-Hua
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Qingdao, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Beijing Normal Univ, Coll Global Change & Earth Syst Sci, Joint Ctr Global Change Studies, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang, Rong-Hua,Tian, Feng,Wang, Xiujun. A New Hybrid Coupled Model of Atmosphere, Ocean Physics, and Ocean Biogeochemistry to Represent Biogeophysical Feedback Effects in the Tropical Pacific[J]. JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN MODELING EARTH SYSTEMS,2018,10(8):1901-1923.
APA	Zhang, Rong-Hua,Tian, Feng,&Wang, Xiujun.(2018).A New Hybrid Coupled Model of Atmosphere, Ocean Physics, and Ocean Biogeochemistry to Represent Biogeophysical Feedback Effects in the Tropical Pacific.JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN MODELING EARTH SYSTEMS,10(8),1901-1923.
MLA	Zhang, Rong-Hua,et al."A New Hybrid Coupled Model of Atmosphere, Ocean Physics, and Ocean Biogeochemistry to Represent Biogeophysical Feedback Effects in the Tropical Pacific".JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN MODELING EARTH SYSTEMS 10.8(2018):1901-1923.